基于Web的课程教学系统的设计与实现

随着科学技术的不断发展,计算机及计算机网络的地位和作用日益突出,网上课程教学已经成为了一种很重要的教学方式,基于Web的课程教学系统在国内外正日益受到人们的关注。本文面向功能需求,设计了基于Web技术的课程教学系统的体系结构,同时研究探讨了该系统的主要功能模块,实现了系统的运行。     

基于语义Web的教育资源模型相关技术研究

针对E-learning(电子学习)系统中实现教育资源智能搜索与整合的要求,对建立一个基于语义Web技术的教育资源语义模型涉及到的一些技术进行了分析研究。介绍了语义Web的体系结构,针对目前E-learning中存在的问题提出了相应的解决方案。     

Consensus among stakeholders about success factors and indicators for quality of online and blended learning in adult education: a Delphi study

Quality models for online and blended learning (OBL) have mainly been developed in higher education. The literature indicates that these models are often conceptualised from the providers’ perspective. What is important for the quality of OBL from the students’ perspective has recently received increased attention in the literature. Consensus among stakeholders about students’ quality needs is useful to support dialogue between professionals to strategically adopt OBL and to ensure that the needs of students are met. This study aims to validate a quality instrument for OBL, taking a set of 74 quality indicators and analysing them in terms of seven success factors (credibility, accessibility, transparency, flexibility, interactivity, personalisation, productivity). The Delphi method was selected as most suited. Participants from adult education were asked to indicate on a 7-point Likert scale to what extent the indicators add to OBL quality to meet students’ needs. After four Delphi rounds, the participants agreed on definitions of success factors and 30 indicators. The results are useful for institutions, ministries of education and external quality assessment agencies to assess the quality of OBL and can support institutions to implement improvement actions to ensure that the needs of students are met.     

创建E-Learning系统教学模式初探

本文在对现行教学模式的弊端进行分析的基础上,提出指导E-learning系统教学模式的教学理论,分析了建构E-learning系统的教学环境,并具体指出研究型学习模式、案例研习模式、发现式学习模式、资源型学习模式、协作式学习模式、虚拟教学模式等具有较强实用价值的E-learning系统的教学模式。     

探析企业E-learning培训的解决方案

随着电子技术的发展完善和互联网的普及运用，越来越多的企业将E—Learning运用到企业的员工培训中，作为学习的主体，企业员工对电子学习运行的成败起着举足轻重的作用。本文从E—Learning的外在表征和发展入手，分析电子学习与传统教室训练课程相比较的利弊，结合成功范例，提出企业针对员工的学习特点开展电子学习的方案。     

浅谈如何提高学生使用E-learning平台进行互动学习的积极性

E-learning平台作为一个方便易用、功能全面的教学互动平台,已经在越来越多的高校中得到了广泛使用,但是如何发挥好该平台的互动功能,提高学生进行互动学习的积极性,一直是平台使用过程中的难点。本文笔者将自己多年使用E-learning平台进行互动教学的经验进行了总结,从"重视度的提升、习惯的养成、榜样的力量和角色的转换"这几个方面详细阐述了如何调动学生的积极性,让学生主动使用E-learning平台进行学习。     

论网络环境下学习者的信息素养及其培养

网络学习是信息社会一种全新的学习方式，信息素养是未来人才的必备素质，也是实现终身教育的基本要求。学习者运用现代信息技术进行学习的意识和能力，直接影响现代远程教育的教学质量和学习效果。本文在综合前人研究成果的基础上，结合自己的认识，对网络环境下学习者信息素养的内涵、基本要求以及培养途径等方面进行了探讨。     

信息技术支持下的科学研究性学习:模式、实施与成效——以“数字化微型气象站”在研究性学习中的应用为例

通过以"数字化微型气象站"在科学研究性学习中的应用为例,探析了运用信息技术开展研究性学习的方式,实施了气象专题系列式的研究性学习,并通过访谈调查法了解学习的成效。调查结果表明,学生在研究性学习中体会到科学研究的过程并获得了积极的情感体验;师生们都对信息技术支持下的科学研究性学习给予了较高地评价。     

网络环境中学习者反思行为的向度分布研究

反思可以看作为网络学习环境下学习行为的一种高阶能力,通过网络学习环境中的学习者反思行为的研究分析对提高网络学习的效果有重要的作用。采用试验研究,通过编码分析学习交互中的反思行为数据,探究学习反思行为的向度分布。结果发现,网络学习环境下学习者的反思分布主要是在认知领域的,在行为和情感领域的反思还比较欠缺;在班级和性别上反思的分布均存在某种差异。     

Higher education students’ achievement emotions and their antecedents in e-learning amid COVID-19 pandemic: A multi-country survey

The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has had a wide range of negative consequences for higher education students. We explored the generalizability of the control-value theory of achievement emotions for e-learning, focusing on their antecedents. We involved 17019 higher education students from 13 countries, who completed an online survey during the first wave of the pandemic. A structural equation model revealed that proximal antecedents (e-learning self-efficacy, computer self-efficacy) mediated the relation between environmental antecedents (cognitive and motivational quality of the task) and positive and negative achievement emotions, with some exceptions. The model was invariant across country, area of study, and gender. The rates of achievement emotions varied according to these same factors. Beyond their theoretical relevance, these findings could be the basis for policy recommendations to support stakeholders in coping with the challenges of e-learning and the current and future sequelae of the pandemic.