Should I stay or should I go? Predictors and effects of studying abroad during high school

In an increasingly globalized and culturally diverse world, extended stays abroad during high school are considered important opportunities for acquiring and improving a variety of skills, most importantly, language achievement. This study examines both predictors and effects of studying abroad in an English-speaking country during high school, using population data from the second largest city in Germany (N = 5361; 13% went abroad). In order to determine the most central predictors of studying abroad, we employed logistic regression models in which students’ socioeconomic background emerged as the strongest predictor of studying abroad. To test the effects of studying abroad, we applied propensity score matching. Studying abroad had positive effects on standardized achievement, grades, and course choice in English, whereas it had hardly any effects on outcomes in math. Implications for studying abroad during high school and future research directions are discussed.     

体医融合项目的风险治理:一种新的面向与选择——从非典到新型冠状肺炎谈起

体医融合和非医疗健康干预可以有效促进疾病管理与健康服务模式的形成,但体医融合项目治理初期仍然受到理念融合、体医融资、部门协同等因素的影响。该文以病毒、人体免疫与体育运动的体医融合关系视角,依据共生理论对体医融合项目的风险治理逻辑进行了阐述。采用文献资料法、数理统计法等对体医融合项目风险治理的相关个案进行了整理,并基于NVIVO11.0质性分析软件对体医融合个案进行识别分析,构建了体医融合项目风险治理的影响因素评价指标体系,包括13个一级指标30个二级指标。最后提出了体医融合项目风险治理的路径选择(1)将体医融合理念提升至构建公共卫生保障体系战略的高度;(2)落地变现体医融合项目购买方案;(3)打造政府精准购买体医融合项目区块链。     

Comparing cumulative index and factor analytic approaches to measuring maltreatment in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health

Child maltreatment is a complex and multifaceted construct in need of advanced statistical techniques to improve its measurement. The current study compared the predictive utility of a cumulative index to a factor analytic approach for constructing a measure of maltreatment. Data were from Waves III and IV of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Wave III: n = 14,800; Wave IV: n = 12,288). As adults, participants retrospectively reported on their childhood experiences of physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse, physical neglect, supervisory neglect, and social services investigations. Both the cumulative index and a two-factor solution showed evidence of convergent validity, predicting lifetime incidence of homelessness, being paid for sex, and various measures of running away or living apart from biological parents, and prospectively predicting depression, substance use, and criminal behavior. The latent variables, derived from a factor analytic approach, had greater explanatory power for many outcomes compared to the cumulative index, even when controlling for sociodemographic variables. Results suggest that factor analysis is a better methodology than a cumulative index for measuring maltreatment in large datasets when explanatory power for external outcomes is of greatest concern.     

高中篮球模块教学的实践与探索

随着体育的发展,模块教学理念深入学校的体育教学之中。模块教学是以学生为主体的教学模式,学生能够根据自己的特长和爱好选择适合自己的体育运动项目,从而保障了学习体育的积极性。针对于今天的教学来说,教师的教学目的一定不是单纯地去追求学生的学习成绩,今天随着新课标的不断深入,教师需要把以往从学生纯净的追求转变为对于学生综合素养的追求。这个时候体育学科的重要性就会有所体现,身体是革命的本钱,学生在学习的过程中一定要有一个好的身体素质,只有这样他们才能够更好地应对接下来的生活。     

论高校体育教学中的德育教育

随着社会的变革和发展，给德育赋予以新的内容、新的思想。在市场经济迅速发展、大力提倡素质教育的今天．整个教育面临着新的问题。通过对高校体育教学特点的分析，以及对高校体育教学中德育内容的探讨，提出在高校体育教学中进行德育渗透的途径与方法。     

跨国企业集团面临的汇率风险及其规避

入世后，我国的市场适步向国际开放，我国企业也在不断走向国际市场。国际交易的频繁发生，不可避免地会对跨国企业集团产生一些影响。其中，汇率风险对任何跨国企业来说，都是一个不可避免的问题。那么，就目前而言，跨国企业面临的风险有哪些，如何去规避或降低这些风险，笔者就此作一些简单的分析，供大家参考。     

金融衍生工具在利率风险管理中的应用

本文研究了金融衍生工具的信息特性与套期保值功能在利率风险管理中的应用。全文分为四部分,第一部分界定了金融衍生工具的概念。第二部分分析了金融衍生工具的信息特性及其在利率走势预测中的作用。第三部分分析了套期保值功能在利率风险管理中的作用。第四部分为金融衍生市场风险分析及对不同保值方案的定量分析。     

浅谈高职生应用写作能力的培养

应用写作是高职学院各专业都应该开设的一门公共基础课,但目前高职应用写作教学中存在一些问题。应提高师生对应用写作的认识,培养学生写作应用文的思维能力,加强学生的阅读训练,强化学生的写作训练,不断提高高职生的应用写作能力。     

信息不对称与信贷市场风险

本文从信息经济学的角度探讨信息不对称条件下的信贷风险的形成机理。首先,对信贷活动中信息不对称所产生的逆向选择与道德风险及由此产生的信贷风险进行了一般理论分析;其次,结合我国信贷市场现状,分析了我国信贷市场各活动主体之间,在信贷活动中由于信息不对称而产生的信贷风险的各种表现形式;最后,文章对加强我国商业银行信贷风险管理,改善信息不对称状况提出了若干建议。     

精确测量镜面反射、透射和吸收系数

评述了近年来各种镜面反射系数、透射系数、吸收系数测试仪的测试原理和方法,并指出它们各自的优缺点,之后提出自己设计的高精度的反射系数、透射系数、吸收系数测试仪的测试原理、特色和拟解决的问题。