产业集群:发展我国体育用品产业的战略选择——以福建晋江运动鞋产业集群为例

当前我国生产体育用品的企业大都是中小企业,与大企业比较,中小企业由于规模小、产品科技含量低、营销网络不完善等方面的原因往往缺乏竞争力。然而本文通过对福建晋江运动鞋产业集群的研究发现,如果中小企业通过形成产业集群,发挥产业集群的知识溢出效应、创新效应、追赶效应、吸聚效应和植根效应,就能够大大提高中小企业的竞争力。因而,在我国加入WTO,国外大型体育用品公司大规模涌入中国市场的情况下,产业集群无疑是发展我国体育用品产业的重要战略选择。     

小妥倮民营经济产业园调研报告

为了贯彻落实十八大"四化"精神,实施工业强省和城镇化带动战略,推动毕节试验区与全国全省同步小康进程,毕节市织金县结合自身实际,大力建设经济产业园区,努力发展民族特色产业。在政府政策的扶持下,小妥倮民营经济产业园发挥自身优势,突出民族特色,逐步建立发展壮大,在国际国内获得了诸多荣誉,不仅为群众增收致富搭建了平台,也拉动了当地经济的发展。小妥倮民营经济产业园的做法给人以五个方面的启示:选准方向是根本;组织领导是保障;外界帮扶是前提;民族特色是基础;强烈的致富愿望是内在动力。     

The industrial connections in Donald Judd's art

This paper examines the context and impact of the industrial materials and processes of the mid-twentieth century on Donald Judd's works, focusing on galvanized steel, cellulose nitrate paints, anodizing, and the RAL color matching system. Exploration of the industrial materials and methods Judd utilized provides a greater understanding of his processes, choices, and ultimately his art, its care, and legacy.     

A comparison of methods to determine bilateral asymmetries in vertical leg stiffness

Whilst the measurement and quantification of vertical leg stiffness (K_vert) asymmetry is of important practical relevance to athletic performance, literature investigating bilateral asymmetry in K_vert is limited. Moreover, how the type of task used to assess K_vert may affect the expression of asymmetry has not been properly determined. Twelve healthy males performed three types of performance tasks on a dual force plate system to determine K_vert asymmetries; the tasks were (a) bilateral hopping, (b) bilateral drop jumping and (c) unilateral drop jumping. Across all the three methods, K_vert was significantly different between compliant and stiff limbs (P < 0.001) with a significant interaction effect between limb and method (P = 0.005). Differences in K_vert between compliant and stiff limbs were ?5.3% (P < 0.001), ?21.8% (P = 0.007) and ?15.1% (P < 0.001) for the bilateral hopping, bilateral drop jumping and unilateral drop jumping methods, respectively. All the three methods were able to detect significant differences between compliant and stiff limbs, and could be used as a diagnostic tool to assess K_vert asymmetry. Drop jumping tasks detected larger K_vert asymmetries than hopping, suggesting that asymmetries may be expressed to a greater extent in acyclic, maximal performance tasks.     

Dribbling determinants in sub-elite youth soccer players

Dribbling speed in soccer is considered critical to the outcome of the game and can assist in the talent identification process. However, little is known about the biomechanics of this skill. By means of a motion capture system, we aimed to quantitatively investigate the determinants of effective dribbling skill in a group of 10 Under-13 sub-elite players, divided by the median-split technique according to their dribbling test time (faster and slower groups). Foot-ball contacts cadence, centre of mass (CoM), ranges of motion (RoM), velocity and acceleration, as well as stride length, cadence and variability were computed. Hip and knee joint RoMs were also considered. Faster players, as compared to slower players, showed a 30% higher foot-ball cadence (3.0 ± 0.1 vs. 2.3 ± 0.2 contacts · s^?1, P < 0.01); reduced CoM mediolateral (0.91 ± 0.05 vs. 1.14 ± 0.16 m, P < 0.05) and vertical (0.19 ± 0.01 vs. 0.25 ± 0.03 m, P < 0.05) RoMs; higher right stride cadence (+20%, P < 0.05) with lower variability (P < 0.05); reduced hip and knee flexion RoMs (P < 0.05). In conclusion, faster players are able to run with the ball through a shorter path in a more economical way. To effectively develop dribbling skill, coaches are encouraged to design specific practices where high stride frequency and narrow run trajectories are required.     

泉州市区"城中村"邻里关系的地理学分析

采用面向对象分析法OOA(object-oriented analysis)对影响泉州中心市区城中村的邻里关系进行详实的社会调查和探究,通过调研试图基本了解和掌握城中村居民的信息,对邻里关系特征进行描述和分析.文章通过对泉州中心市区中典型的“城中村”进行实地考察,借鉴国内外城中村改造的相关研究,从地理学、社会学等相关学科的角度出发进行分析思考;在此基础上就构建和谐的邻里关系进行探讨.     

云南城市化进程与产业结构演变的实证研究——基于VAR模型的动态效应分析

利用1978年——2008年云南的统计数据,运用向量自回归模型进行实证研究,其结果表明：云南省城市化水平与产业结构之间存在长期的动态均衡关系;就业结构的调整对城市化进程的作用强于产值结构变化对城市化进程的作用;城市化进程对产值结构变化影响较小,而就业结构对产值结构的影响较大;城市化进程和产值结构变化对就业结构的影响是逐渐加强的。因此,科学规划与发展、调整和优化产业结构,有利于产业结构、就业结构和城市化推进之间的良性互动。     

滚翻垫球后“再后倒”现象的讨论

对滚翻垫球后“再后倒”现象进行理论分析 ,可找出出现问题的根源 ,以便在教学中解决这一问题     

旅游市场价格竞争的产业特征与市场结构优化

随着我国旅游产业的不断发展，上个世纪90年代后期旅游市场出现供过于求的局面，买方市场开始出现，价格竞争逐渐成为许多旅游企业主动或被动频繁使用的策略。我们根据西方产业组织理论中的产业市场结构和企业行为的相互作用关系，采用产业组织的行为分析框架，以价格战发生较为频繁的旅游饭店和旅行社行业为例，对旅游企业价格行为进行分析，讨论发生价格竞争的旅游产业特征，以避免恶性价格战的发生。     

利用工控组态软件创建电气控制线路动态演示教案的方法

利用工控组态软件创建电气控制线路的原理图,模拟动态演示教案,不但可以直观地表述控制原理,还可以利用工控组态中的编程功能设置故障,使学生能尽快地理解控制线路原理,掌握故障分析和排除的能力。