An ordinary moonlighting activity? Determinants of the provision of private tutoring by Czech schoolteachers

Teacher moonlighting (teachers working other jobs in addition to teaching) may have positive as well as negative implications. In the context of post-socialist countries, the provision of private tutoring is one of the common forms of teacher moonlighting. The aim of the paper is to analyse the prevalence and factors that are associated with a) having a paid job in addition to one’s regular teaching obligations; b) provision of private tutoring among teachers. Results are drawn from a representative sample of 494 Czech teachers of academic school subjects in lower secondary schools who responded to an online questionnaire survey. Male teachers working part-time, with shorter professional experience, higher household financial burden and lower satisfaction with teacher salaries were more likely to moonlight. The provision of private tutoring was only associated with shorter professional experience and the teaching of core subjects, suggesting that Czech teachers’ motivation to provide private tutoring is currently not primarily financial.     

论组织中的参与式决策

参与式决策注重以人为本,支持个人创新,强调组织成员的作用和潜能得到最大限度的发挥。作为现代组织管理的一种重要方式,参与式决策不仅能对组织成员产生激励作用,也能为组织目标的实现提供保证。     

湖南省民办高校体育教育的现状与发展

对湖南省103所民办高校进行抽样调查发现：民办高校的体育师资、体育教学、教育目标、场地器材设备及经费的投入等都具有相应的特色，研究指出充分利用自由灵活的办学机制、尽快规范教学管理是保证民办高校体育教育政党甚至蓬勃发展的关键。     

导学体系中教师导学的设计

在导学体系中,教师导学必须适应学生的自主学习,运用多种教学媒体,采用多种途径为学生的教学过程服务,只有这样才能够发挥教师的积极作用。     

中国古代私家藏书文化研究论纲

中国古代私家藏书具有自觉性、多样性、情趣性及互补性等特征。古代私家藏书文化研究必须坚持唯物主义观点 ,注意从其政治环境、地域、藏书类型、社会功能等方面予以研究 ,从文化视角去探索其重要意义。参考文献 15。     

日本私立图书馆特色研究

在对日本私立图书馆进行简要介绍的基础上,从办馆宗旨、服务对象、文献收藏等方面对日本私立图书馆的特色进行了解析,并提出了日本私立图书馆对中国民营图书馆发展的启示.     

论公立图书馆与民营图书馆的关系——从河北实地调研说起

本文根据笔者2005年暑期对河北沧州和邢台两地公立图书馆和民营图书馆的实地调研，系统介绍了民营图书馆的发展概况，通过实例分析了公立图书馆的尴尬缺位，并从不同角度探讨了公立图书馆与民营图书馆的关系。     

《广东释道著述考》与海云系佛教文献研究

以函昰禅师为核心的佛教海云系僧人和居士，是清初岭南的一个值得关注的政治、宗教、文学群体。十分重视乡邦文献研究的冼玉清先生在其晚年，曾费十馀年之功撰成《广东释道著述考》。此书以完善的体例，对海云系佛教文献做了详备的著录与考释，为研究这个法系的禅史奠定了文献基础。这部分内容实为《广东释道著述考》的最重要价值所在。     

Paving Consensus: Enacting, Challenging, and Revising the Consensus Process in a Cohousing Community

This study focused on a cohousing community's use of consensus to make a decision about surfacing a parking area. It revealed that the community's use of consensus decision making allowed the residents to balance three goals: making an appropriate decision, meeting members' needs, and maintaining the community's well-being. Reaching agreement, however, was complicated by members' value differences and discontinuity in their participation. The analysis of this case reveals three qualities characteristic of the enactment of consensus: the role of structured communication within and between group meetings, a tension between maintaining process openness and reaching decision closure, and the expectation that group members will work within the consensus process. The analysis also highlights the importance of timing in the interpretation of conflict in a consensus-oriented group and the role of process change when a group reaches the limits of members' commitment to consensus.     

数字化参考源出版经营策略——盖尔集团个案分析

简要回顾数字化参考源的发展与在我国的分布情况，介绍并分析全球最大的参考源出版商盖尔集团的经营策略，包括以知识为本的生产策略、双赢的销售策略和多样化的价格策略，以便为各级图书馆引进数字化参考源和数字化参考源生产商进行经营提供参考。