Role Development in the Managed Care Era: A Case of Hospital-Based Nursing

Managed care poses numerous opportunities and challenges for today's health care organizations and their employees. This article investigates the ways that hospital nurses develop and make sense of their professional roles and organizational environments in a changing and often uncertain managed care setting. The case study approach used in this research combined qualitative methodologies to gain a rich, detailed, and contextual understanding of nurses' work roles and organizational experiences. After an analysis of interviews with 24 nurses and observations of nurses' communicative activities on one inpatient unit, the complexity of sensemaking and role development in a managed care environment is considered. Conclusions are then drawn regarding the theoretical and pragmatic implications of nurses' communicative processes, as they attempted to develop and understand their roles in a changing organizational context.     

Oracle流在复杂分布式环境下共享信息的应用

随着分布式应用的不断发展,多个应用和数据库之间的信息共享是管理人员所面临的一个巨大挑战。Oracle数据库所提供的流技术很好地解决了这个问题。本文深入讨论了Or-acle流技术,分析了其设置的详细步骤,主要包括捕获、传播和应用三个阶段。     

茶氨酸的生理作用及与运动的关系

茶氨酸是茶叶特有的1种氨基酸,是绿茶中有效的呈味物质,含量直接决定茶叶的品质。根据国内外已有的研究成果对茶氨酸的生理作用做一全面综述,并对其与运动的关系做一简要评述。其生理作用有降低血压、抗肿瘤、提高学习和记忆能力、放松、神经保护、抗疲劳、减轻体脂、免疫。茶氨酸是1种十分安全的、无毒的食品添加剂,可以提高运动能力,加速运动后疲劳的恢复,因此,可考虑将茶氨酸作为运动饮料的添加剂。     

数字经济驱动体育产业高质量发展的变革机制与推进策略

随着新一轮信息技术革命的深入推进,数字经济已经成为我国经济社会发展的重要驱动力量,与体育产业深度融合为体育产业高质量发展增添新动能。运用文献资料、专家访谈、逻辑分析等研究方法对数字经济驱动体育产业高质量发展的理论逻辑、制约因素、变革机制进行探究,并提出推进策略。研究认为：数字经济能够提高政府管理和治理效率、促进体育产业全方位改造与精细化运作、提升体育企业的竞争意识与场景搭建能力。基于数字经济驱动体育产业高质量发展的逻辑机理,从质量变革、效率变革、动力变革三方面分析变革机制。提出坚持供给侧结构性改革主线,优化体育产业数字化转型政策环境;释放技术红利提高企业协同性,实现数据资源优化配置;重视新型基础设施建设,突破数字经济人才储备瓶颈;推动融合发展规范化,着力构建数字平台与场景。     

科学数据与科学文献相关性研究——以生物信息学为例

科学数据的高速增长和科研工作者对信息获取日益提升的需求,要求科学数据库与科学文献库能实现集成信息服务,达到跨异构库知识发现的目的.本文以生物信息学为例,重点研究了生物信息学科学数据库与文献库的两种相关关系:外部关联和内部关联.前者主要是基于两者的外部相似性建立的交叉引用关系,后者则在内容层面直至知识层面实现两者的聚合和知识关联.     

我国传统目录学理论发展的两大里程碑及其关系

我国传统目录学理论经历了宋学学术背景下的反动与清学学术背景下的回归,前者以郑樵《通志‘校雠略》为代表,后者以《四库全书总目》为代表。尽管二者体现了对正统思想截然不同的态度,但其目录学理论在总的指导思想七一脉相承,在具体方法论原则上甚至是如出一辙。     

论公立图书馆与民营图书馆的关系——从河北实地调研说起

本文根据笔者2005年暑期对河北沧州和邢台两地公立图书馆和民营图书馆的实地调研，系统介绍了民营图书馆的发展概况，通过实例分析了公立图书馆的尴尬缺位，并从不同角度探讨了公立图书馆与民营图书馆的关系。     

信息化环境下我国图书馆业务管理模式变革研究

近百年来,我国图书馆的业务经历了由近代向现代管理模式的转变。从转变机制来看,图书馆业务管理模式的转变主要是靠他变机制的力量推动。我国图书馆业务管理模式整体变革,应从建立国家图书馆事业管理及协调机构、形成大的图书馆事业集团、优化图书馆内部业务管理部门入手,推进管理模式变革。参考文献11。     

More Than Just a Student Voice: Facilitating Student Leadership Development Through the Library Student Liaison Program

This article explores how the library-student liaison program at Eastern Washington University (EWU) Libraries has evolved into an opportunity for students to develop leadership skills. Originally designed to foster better communication between the EWU Libraries and students enrolled at the university, we recognized that the process of achieving established goals for the program provided a vehicle for students' leadership-skill development. To facilitate the leadership process, librarians employed the Social Change Model. Designed specifically for college students, this model engages the student to develop individual capacities to strengthen group activities that foster positive changes in the community and society.