第13届世界女篮锦标赛大前锋进攻的特点

通过对1998年5～6月在德国举行的第13届世界女篮锦标赛部分大前锋进攻特点的研究，从中揭示出本届世界女篮大前锋进攻特点，探究女篮大前锋进攻技术、比赛运用诸方面的发展趋向，为我国女篮大前锋的选材、训练与使用提供理论与实践依据。     

ISBN-10和ISBN-13批量互换算法及程序

主要介绍ISBN-10和ISBN-13之间的差异,给出ISBN-10和ISBN-13之间进行批量互相转换的算法,并在对算法进行分析的基础上,采用VB6.0实现了ISBN-10和ISBN-13批量互换程序。     

论图书馆电子阅览室信息资源的建构

电子阅览室作为图书馆数字化、信息化、网络化的前沿阵地，其支柱和根本是信息资源的建构。在介绍了现在较完善的资源的基础上，重点探讨了对信息资源建设不足之处的改进和重构。     

Turning scientific and technological human capital into economic capital: the experience of biotech start-ups in France

This paper examines how scientific and technological (S&T) human capital is transformed into financial capital through the creation of firms by scientists. The analysis is based on a database describing the positions held by 132 founders from 62 French biotech SMEs. It shows that star scientists engage in highly risky but also valuable firms. Less famous scientists must develop their human capital rather than valorising a stock. The paper concludes by pointing to three paradoxes concerning the commitment and compensation scheme of star scientists and the managerial position of less known scientists.     

Commercialization of patents and external financing during the R&D phase

Using a unique database on Swedish patents owned by small firms and individuals, survival models estimate how different factors influence the decision to commercialize the patents. Such an analysis has seemingly never previously been undertaken. Since the owners know more about the patents than potential external financiers, problems related to asymmetrical information are present. To overcome these problems when inventors and small technology-based firms need financing, Sweden has for a long time relied on government support rather than private venture capital firms. The empirical results show that the larger is the share of patent-owners’ costs covered by government financial support during the R&D phase, the lower is the probability of patents being commercialized. This lower degree of commercialization is likely to depend on (1) the soft terms of the government loans, where the patent owner can avoid paying back the loan if the patent is never commercialized and/or (2) that the government is not able to select promising projects. The first explanation is related to moral hazard and the second one to adverse selection. The policy suggestion is for government to change the design of the loans, to base them on firms rather than projects.     

从中国教育指数看中国教育“十三五”发展趋向——基于2021年版与2017年版IEC的比较

大数据时代背景下,中国教育指数（IEC）是实现中国教育现代化发展和教育治理水平监测、追踪和历史比较的重要工具。基于2021年版与2017年版IEC结果的常模参照比较发现:“十三五”期间（2016-2020年）,中国教育发展的整体势头向好,尤其是大部分中西部省区在教育软、硬实力建设、教育创新、教育生态及可持续发展等方面与省域头名（北京）的整体差距有所缩小;“十三五”期间中国31个省（不含港、澳、台）在教育法治、教育信息化、创造性教育产出等领域的发展卓有成效,而在教育投入、教育公平、中等职业教育和成人教育创新发展、大学生创业、教育生态等方面差距愈发凸显。分区域来看,东部、中部地区以及京津冀、长江经济带等战略区域的发展势头较好,而东北和西部省区教育发展整体相对滞后。     

从第13、14届世界健美操锦标赛成绩看竞技健美操竞争格局与发展态势

采用文献资料法、录像观察法和比较分析法对第13、14届世界健美操锦标赛成绩进行对比分析,并结合2013-2016年周期新规则,探究世界竞技健美操竞争格局和发展态势,为中国竞技健美操进一步发展提供可借鉴的理论依据。研究认为:竞赛规则指引着竞技健美操发展方向,对新规则的理解和掌握直接影响着比赛成绩;世界竞技健美操保持欧亚大陆雌雄争夺、美洲势单力薄的"偏"三足鼎立竞争格局;亚洲国家总奖牌数和金银铜牌数追平乃至超越欧洲国家,强烈冲击欧洲国家长久统治的主宰地位;中国竞技健美操在经历低谷后焕发崭新生机,重新进入国际领军集团;世界竞技健美操呈现国际化发展的确定性和洲际、国家强弱流动的不确定性互相交织的态势发展。     

国家图书馆西文期刊阅览服务探微

简要介绍了国家图书馆西文期刊服务的现状和优势,分析了影响西文期刊服务效果的因素,并提出了解决办法.     

“教授说书”模式对MOOCs的启示---以《百家讲坛》为例

在学习型社会建设的背景下,教育技术为终身教育的实现提供了一种新的学习方式,并且教育技术网络化和媒体化又为实现终身教育、构建学习化社会搭建了一个重要的平台。作为时下炙手可热的学术性电视节目———《百家讲坛》的成功经验可为MOOCs课程的建设提供新的思路,更好地服务于教育,加快学习型社会的发展进程。     

Public and private value in citizen participation in E-governance: Evidence from a government-sponsored green commuting platform

Citizen participation in E-governance is, essentially, a social exchange between individuals and their government through which the citizen creates public value as well as acquires private value. The direct effects of participation antecedents on participation outcomes have been fully examined, but few researchers have investigated the internal mechanism of citizen participation at the level of psychological value perception. The roles of perceived public and private value between the participation antecedents and outcomes remain unclear. Private value merits careful research in particular as the E-governance environment is being shaped by increasing privatization and continuous IT innovation. Based on the cognitive integration theory and the civic voluntarism model, this paper proposes a theoretical framework to examine the mediating roles of two values. We built a complete research model encompassing ten hypotheses centered on citizen e-participation in the context of green commuting governance. By analyzing survey data on a green commuting platform, we demonstrate the significant mediating effects of these two values and greater effect of private value acquisition on continuous e-participation intentions than public value creation. Our results have important research implications in regards to the roles of perceived values in participation, especially perceived private value.