用ISP器件设计交通信号灯控制器

本介绍一种用ISP器件设计交通信号灯控制器的方法，其构思巧妙，功能强大。本设计在GW48—CK型EDA开发系统上已获通过。     

谈高职教育彩电原理课的模块化教学

随着彩电技术日新月异的发展,高职教育中彩电原理课的教学日益困难.如果把彩电原理划分成信号分析、电路解说、器件测量与故障诊断和新技术知识四个模块,且采用从感性认识到理性认识和从局部理解到系统认识进行教学,可收到很好的教学效果.     

植物耐盐性的信号传导途径及基因工程进展

就近几年来植物耐盐方面的研究热点如植物耐盐信号传导途径及植物耐盐基因工程进展等方面作了综述。     

数字信号处理教学改革与实践探索

本文结合“数字信号处理”这门课程的特点,为使传统的课堂型教学逐渐过渡到探索型教学,从教学内容、教学方法以及教学实践等方面进行了实践和探讨。     

基于C8051F121和XSZ的无线电罗盘角度测量的设计

为解决飞机无线电罗盘输出角度信号的测量问题,设计了基于C8051F121和旋转变压器——直流电压转换器（XSZ）的测角仪。介绍了旋转变压器、旋转变压器——直流电压转换器的结构和原理,软件中航向角度的算法。     

基于测宽法的轨道移频信号检测的仿真分析

基于测宽法原理对轨道移频信号进行检测,通过测量波形零点间的波形宽度进而求出移频信号的一系列周期,分析这些周期从而可以得出移频信号的上边频、下边频、中心频率以及低频.同时对原有算法进行相应的更改,提高了其抗干扰能力以及精确度,并使用Matlab对改进后的算法进行仿真,验证了其可行性.此方法简单易行,具有很高的工程实用价值.     

力量训练和耐力训练的生理基础

无论是对于大众健身还是专业训练,目前一致认为,力量训练能够促使肌肉体积增加、力量增长,而耐力训练则可以改变机体的有氧代谢水平。此外,如果将力量训练跟耐力训练无间隔交叉进行则会产生相互干扰的效果。旨在通过对这两种训练各自的信号转导途径进行分析以及互相干扰现象进行系统地阐述,以期能够为大众健身以及专业训练的人群在训练计划的安排上提供一个合理的理论依据及建议。     

Resting MAPK expression in chronically trained endurance runners

Purpose: There is a paucity of research investigating the expression of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) in chronically trained (CT) athletes. Thus, it is unclear how MAPK may contribute to performance and muscle adaptation in CT subjects. The purpose of this study was to determine MAPK total protein, and phosphorylated expression of extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2 (ERK1/2), c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), and p38-MAPK (p38) between untrained, and chronically trained runners. Methods: Tissue samples were analysed from sedentary (SED; n?=?5) controls and chronically trained runners (CT; n?=?5). Resting muscle biopsy samples were analysed for total-MAPK – and ratio of phosphorylated/total (p-MAPK) – ERK1/2, JNK, and p38-MAPK via western blotting. Mann–Whitney U tests and effect sizes were utilized to determine differences in total MAPK protein content and phosphorylation status between SED and CT subjects. Results: There was no difference in total-MAPK expression between SED and CT (p?>?.05). p-p38-MAPK tended to be greater for CT compared to SED (p?=?.07). There were moderate effect sizes of decreased pERK/total-ERK (d?=??0.69) and increased pJNK/total-JNK (d?=?0.54) in CT compared to SED. There was a positive correlation between p-p38-MAPK/total-MAPK and the percentage of type I fibres (r?=?0.73, p?=?.016). Conclusion: Contrary to previous studies, chronic endurance training does not greatly influence total MAPK protein expression in chronically trained runners. However, resting phosphorylation of p38-MAPK may contribute to enhanced oxidative metabolism at chronically trained levels. These alterations are likely involved in the different physiological adaptations that occur following long-term training or at highly competitive levels.     

一种基于PowerPC的信号处理模块在软件化雷达中的应用

介绍了软件化雷达对于信号处理系统的要求以及一种高性能的PowerPC多核处理器MPC8641D,比较了该处理器与传统DSP在处理性能以及接口方面的差异,并介绍了针对该嵌入式处理器的软件开发流程。给出了一种常用的信号处理算法在以PowerPC多核处理器MPC8641D为核心的信号处理模块上的软件设计。最后对于多核处理器在未来软件化雷达中的应用和发展作出了展望。     

基于红外技术的机载高压线避障系统研究与设计

基于红外技术的机载高压线避障系统能有效保证直升机在低能见度条件下的低空飞行安全,避免直升机低空飞行撞击高压线。在分析红外成像原理的基础上,设计了红外光路系统和数字信号处理系统,结合霍夫变换算法,实现了高压线辨识与报警。该系统在某型直升机上挂载飞行表明：系统能较好地辨识500m范围内直径30～50mm的高压线,有效避免因高压线造成的直升机损失。