董康与《续修四库全书总目提要》

论文根据董康《书舶庸谭》中的材料，论述了董康与东方文化事业总委员会的设立与《续修四库全书总目提要》的编修之关系，同时对董氏所拟的《续修四库全书总目提要》提要稿与《嘉业堂藏书志》的渊源关系作了简要分析。     

Pedagogically bereft! Improving learning outcomes for children with foetal alcohol spectrum disorders

Foetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is the most common non‐genetic cause of learning disability, affecting around 1% of live births in Europe, and costing an estimated $2.9 million per individual across their lifespan. In adulthood, non‐reversible brain damage is often compounded by secondary disabilities in adulthood, such as mental health problems and drug addiction. The challenge for today's educators is: ‘How do we teach children with FASD?’ Their unusual style of learning and their extreme challenging behaviour is out of the experience of many teachers. This article, written by Professor Barry Carpenter, OBE, National Director of the Specialist Schools & Academies Trust Complex Learning Difficulties and Disabilities Research Project, considers the status of FASD in the UK, and provides an overview of the author's recent research into effective educational strategies within the framework of Every Child Matters. Only government‐led approaches can lead to improvements in the quality of teaching and learning for children with FASD and their future life chances.     

酒精体胀系数的测量方法

利用酒精温度计法测定玻璃体内酒精的体胀系数。     

Resiliency as a factor protecting youths from risky behaviour: Moderating effects of gender and sport

We hypothesised that resiliency may protect adolescents against risky behaviours, and that both the practicing of sports, and gender are moderating variables in relationships between resiliency and risky behaviours. The study included 18-year-old pupils from a selection of secondary schools (n = 556). A total of 188 individuals practiced competitive sports and the remaining 368 participants were non-athletes. The participants were examined with the Resiliency Assessment Scale for Children and Adolescents (SPP-18) and with a survey containing questions and statements related to high-risk “experiments with adulthood”. Adolescent athletes showed higher levels of resiliency than their peers. The power of the “Determination and Persistence in Action” effect on “Alcohol” scale differed significantly between male athletes and male non-athletes. Only in the athletes groups were higher scores on this scale reflected by lower values on the “Drugs” scale. Moreover, it is possible to observe differences in undertaking risky behaviour between male and female athletes. The analysis of risky sexual behaviour suggests that sport is a risk factor for men, and a protective factor for women. These data suggest that consistent prophylactic and psycho-educative activities, with a special attention to differences between genders, should be provided to all the adolescents, irrespective of their sport performance levels.     

《小说月报》叶圣陶主编时期的内容特色分析

《小说月报》在中国新文化运动史和现代文学史上影响极大,其意义和价值在文学层面已获充分肯定。从编辑学的角度考察,该刊在叶圣陶主编时期,内容特色与前期迥然不同,具体表现为:淡化理论而偏重创作,多种文体竞荣,文学性和艺术性明显加强。由此可见叶圣陶编辑家和文学家双重身份之间的紧密关联,其深厚博大的编辑思想由此也可见一斑。     

聚合物多元醇改善普通聚氨酯软泡压陷的性能研究

为了改善普通聚氨酯软泡的压陷性能，采用添加聚合物多元醇，并对照其添加前后的物性。研究结果表明：聚合物多元醇能有效地提高聚氨酯软泡的压陷性能。     

反相高效液相色谱法测定水中荧蒽

介绍用反相高效液相色谱法测定水中荧蒽的方法,采用以硅胶为基底的C18键合相作为固相吸附载体,对水中的荧蒽进行吸附保留,用二氯甲烷洗脱荧蒽,取得了很好的回收效果.采用C8色谱柱,水和甲醇作为流动相,得出H2O∶CH3OH=20∶80时分离效果最佳,其线性回归方程为Area=0.038 182 5Amount-0.333 916,相关系数为0.999 9,相对标准偏差为0.98%～5.70%,加标回收率为96.6%～98.2%,最低检出量为15.84 ng/L.实验证明,该方法简单、快速、准确,而且回收率高,重现性好.     

新型表面活性剂3-十二烷氧基-2-甲基丙酸钠的合成

通过增加皂类表面活性剂分子中亲水基的总数，可以提高其抗硬水性能，为此，在亲油基与羧基之间引入烷氧基，该研究以甲基丙烯酸和十二醇的主要原料，采用加成，酯化，取代，皂化四步法合成3-十二烷基-2-甲基丙酸纳，其中，杂多酸对酯化反应起到了催化和阻聚双重作用；相转移催化剂用于取代反应，简化了操作，缩短了反应时间，提高了产率。     

影响羰基烯醇负离子形成及反应性的因素研究

碳氢化合物的酸性是由其结构决定的,但外界因素对羰基烯醇负离子形成、反应性及反应选择性也有重要的影响,本文从两个方面研究影响羰基烯醇负离子形成及反应性的因素,对于设计合成具有重要的指导意义.     

《普通高中语文课程标准》评析——以叶圣陶阅读课程理论为视点

《普通高中语文课程标准》(实验稿)在强调加强阅读实践活动、学习并运用阅读策略与方法、培养“读解和欣赏的能力”及体会民族文化、培育民族精神等诸多方面继承并发展了叶圣陶的阅读课程理论,但在选文标准、选文种类、文言文阅读要求及情感态度培养等四个方面却与叶圣陶的阅读教学思想存在较大的差异。应该将叶圣陶的更多阅读教学思想融入到《普通高中语文课程标准》中,以增强其可操作性,从而使一直悬而未决的阅读课基本课程内容及其序列问题能尽早得以解决。