异化理论与媒介批判

本文从马克思的“异化理论”与卢卡奇的“物化理论”出发 ,对媒介批判的内容与目的进行了反思 ,提出媒介批判的内容应涉及“媒介产品的异化”、“媒介活动本身的异化”、“媒介组织与媒介从业者的异化”、“媒介组织与其他参照物之间的异化”等诸多层面 ,媒介批判的目的就是从当今社会媒介的异化现象出发 ,找寻媒介“扬弃异化”的方法与途径 ,在批判与超越中使人们逐渐摆脱被自己创造物“奴役”的状况 ,从而实现社会个体与社会整体的自由发展与全面进步。     

On Adaptation and Alienation in Translation

From cultural point of view,there are two methods in translation:adaptation which is TL culture-oriented and alienation which is SL culture-oriented.What this article tries to prove is that each of them has its own strong and weak points,which leads to the conclusion that both methods are justified in their existence.And last,some points for attention are suggested for translation,which include the relationship between SL and TL,the type of texts and the translator’s purpose.     

新课程背景下师生教学行为的异化与矫正

新课改以来,由于对课改理念的僵硬化解读,学校精细化管理制度带来的压抑与控制,以及盲目模仿带来的伤根性移植,师生教学行为出现了异化现象:教学资源开发异化为材料的堆砌,教学方法选择异化为学生盲目的探究,教学环境营造异化为缺乏深度思维的"热热闹闹",教学评价异化为盲目赞扬。对课改理念进行个性化解读,学校积极营造创造性教学氛围,以及唤醒师生主体意识是教学异化行为矫正的重要路径。     

Exploring school exclusion through the perspective of child labourers living in Sultanbeyli,on the periphery of Istanbul,Turkey

This study employs a socio-ecological perspective to explore the impact of the community, school environment and personal circumstances of young people living in the squatter district of Sultanbeyli in Istanbul, Turkey, who have been excluded from school and who are working in very difficult conditions. The views explored in this paper are derived from semi-structured interviews that covered the reasons for their exclusion. The findings show that the elimination of poverty and the provision of universal education are linked and that one cannot be achieved without the other. The impact of poverty on the processes of school exclusion requires greater recognition, because it helps to perpetuate an intergenerational cycle of social and educational disadvantage. In the case of these young people from Sultanbeyli, the school system has failed to contribute to their inclusion; instead, it has further increased their marginal, disadvantaged position by unintentionally pushing them into the worst forms of child labour and criminality.     

凯兴斯泰纳劳作思想与校企合作中德育资源的开发

“劳作教育”是凯兴斯泰纳职业教育思想体系的核心,劳作学校是实施其“劳作教育”的机构。职业的训练、职业训练的伦理化和共同团体的伦理化是劳作学校的三个基本任务。凯兴斯泰纳关于这三者的精辟见解,对我国职业学校开发校企合作办学模式中的德育资源有着极其重要的现实启迪意义。     

An Evolution of the Migration of Taiwanese Female Basketball Players: From the ‘American Dream’ to the ‘Chinese Dream’

Abstract

This paper explores the migration of female basketball players from Taiwan to China. Governance theory is adopted as the framework in this study to analyze the phenomenon of players’ migration and to understand how it was shaped over the years. The empirical work draws on a qualitative approach, which is based on a review of documentary materials and semi-structured interviews; coding and analysis were undertaken with a content analysis approach in order to investigate the decision-making processes and their consequences for the players’ migration. The feature of systematic governance for the development of women’s basketball has been revealed in this study. Stakeholders with personal interests caused the downturn of women’s basketball development in Taiwan, and it eventually led to the players’ migration abroad. Through the lens of governance theory, it has been revealed that a number of factors – namely, political, financial, personal, socio-economic, and cultural – all intertwine with one another dynamically to influence the female players’ decision to move abroad. This finding broadens the scope for the research of Taiwanese athletes’ migration to China, extending the focus from only business or industry to other aspects, thereby highlighting the fact that the subject is more complex than previously understood.     

鸡西地区下岗职工再就业问题研究

促进再就业关系到改革发展稳定的大局。因此，要把下岗再就业工作当做长期的战略任务和重大的政治任务，做为全面贯彻“三个代表”要求的重要措施。     

知识劳动与知识劳动的价值创造

知识劳动是富于创新的脑力劳动。围绕人们认识自然、改造自然而进行的认识劳动，因其最终能与人们的物质与生产劳动相结合或相融合而称之为生产性知识劳动，生产性知识劳动创造价值，种种知识产品就是它所创造价值的载体。生产性知识劳动是复杂度高的劳动，知识劳动中集聚了更多、更高级的脑力支出，这样的支出即创新的知识在与物质生产劳动的结合与融合中，能提升后的复杂度、增强其创造价值的能力。所以，生产性知识劳动比一般物质生产劳动能创造出高量的价值。     

徘徊在幻想与真实之间的魅影——后现代文化逻辑与现代性人格异化

在对现代主义进行颠覆与反拨之中兴起的后现代文化以其特有的逻辑深度模式的削平、主体性的零散、生活的审美呈现，深刻地影响着现代人格的塑造并使其走向异化，最终形成集戏仿性、边缘性、仿像性人格于一身的“后现代人”。在内心世界、他人世界、虚幻世界中放逐了自己的后现代人，最终虚化为游走于幻想和真实之间的魅影。     

试论《德意志意识形态》中交往理论的隐性话语

在《德意志意识形态》中,交往理论带有马克思特有的隐性话语。对比他在此前的著作中,交往的主体———人的概念发生了变化,由人本主义的思想转到认为人是生存在一定的社会生产关系中的个体。而人的交往环境则是社会的普遍异化以及交往的必然结果———共产主义。