网络环境下的主题标引工作

探讨了网络环境下编目人员应如何充分利用计算机编目的特点及网络优势来做好主题标引工作，满足读检索的需要，具体做法是：转变编目思想，降低检索难度，提高标引深度，主题标引要一致。     

低应变法检测桥梁嵌岩桩的评价

用低应变法检测嵌岩桩 ,若桩底出现明显同相反射 ,多数因桩底缺陷引起。而区分是桩还是持力层的缺陷 ,主要看反射的起跳时间在 2 L/ C之前还是之后。当桩的变径及入岩反射对测试影响很大时 ,应进一步用钻芯法检验。     

Steps Toward More Effective Implementation of the Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing

The goal of the Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing is to improve testing practices, but their impact on practice appears spotty. Self-regulation clearly fails in some instances. The establishment of an external agency to oversee testing practices and adherence to the Standards would face substantial hurdles, and the ambiguity of many of the Standards would hobble such an organization if one were created. Many of the Standards are general statements of principle, and past controversies make clear that we in the field often disagree about the reasons for them, their applicability to specific cases, and their practical meaning in specific contexts. This paper argues that the field should follow two approaches to lessen this ambiguity. First, using journals, conferences, and other vehicles, we should foster more frequent and more protracted debate about the practical meaning of key Standards, such as 13.6 and 13.7, which mandate that a decision that will have a "major impact" on a student should not be based on a single score. Second, future revisions of the Standards should use concrete examples of testing practices to clarify the meaning of the Standards, much as the legal system uses case law to clarify the meaning of the general principles embodied in statutes .     

投篮质量评价标准建立及应用

分析按命中率评价投篮质量这一方法不利于运动队 (员 )之间投篮水平的变化及技战术水平发挥程度的比较。提出了将投篮按结果不同分为 A、B、C、D四级 ,用于定量分析投篮技术水平的新的投篮质量评价标准 ,介绍了新的投篮质量评价标准在 CBA决赛阶段的应用。     

从事物特性的相互作用本质看运动生物力学研究方法与测试手段的发展

从任何事物的特性都是由相互作用相互联系的的事物双方共同决定的这一哲学原理来看,运动生物力学的研究方法和测试手段发展具有主动性,它能够从运动中的人体引申出这样或那样的特性来,能够引申出何种特性不仅取决于运动中的人体,也取决于研究方法和测试手段,从而推动运动生物力学学科的发展。     

On Applicable Methods in Testing Spoken English

The importance of raising speaking ability of the students is more and more emphasized. But the pity is that, until present time, teachers or testers have to face the perplexity of lacking useful ways to test the students about their ability in speaking. In order to break through the existing perplexity, the author tries, by analyzing the applicability of several methods for testing this ability, to shade a new light in this field, thus facilitate the means of daily teaching and learning evaluation.     

武汉体育学院学生身体素质测试指标、方法和结果研究

研究分析武汉体育学院学生身体素质测试指标、方法、过程与结果。结合体育院校学生特点,对学生身体素质指标进行了测试,并就选择学生身体素质测试的原则、依据、测试指标的构建和方法的确立等进行探讨。制订身体素质测试指标和评价标准,结果表明:学生身体素质测试指标与评价标准符合在校学生身体素质的实际,达到了预期的目的与效果。     

基于CAS的危机信息管理体系的构建

本文以复杂适应系统理论为基础,分析了危机信息管理的复杂特征;从信息管理流程、信息传播路径和信息系统建设三个维度建构了危机信息管理体系框架.在此基础上,阐述了以下基本观点:①危机信息管理体系的复杂性决定了其整体结构和基本功能的复杂性;②危机信息管理应以危机管理和决策为轴心,形成螺旋式的危机信息管理循环;③政府组织、主流媒体、图书馆等信息机构是危机信息传播扩散的主要途径;④建立分层次的全球战略与区域应对系统和多功能的互联互通危机应急网络是实现危机信息及时传送与交换以及危机情境下信息联动与共享的基础.     

CAS理论视角下Web2.0序化研究

CAS理论认为宏观的演化过程可以从个体行为规律中找到根源,本文以此为依据从系统微观层面出发,探讨了Web2.0系统的序化机制。本文以CAS理论为蓝图,构建了Web2.0的理论模型,界定了系统主体及各特征机制,并结合豆瓣实例阐释了主体适应与交互导致有序的机理。     

Creating Better Learners Through Learning Science: A Sample of Methods

This article proposes the incorporation of learning science into the programming and operation of public libraries. Learning science, a multidisciplinary field spanning cognitive science, psychology, neuroscience, economics, anthropology, and linguistics, has identified proven methods for enhancing learning at any age. The article highlights some of the tools and insights that are most relevant to libraries in their role as centers for informal learning.