Basic skill requirements for selected Army occupational training courses

This study investigated the basic cognitive skills soldiers must possess before entering the Army, skills that are needed for successful completion of entry-level training. Judgments of 126 instructors from 25 military occupational specialties were obtained on 129 candidate skills, which resulted in the identification of 55 basic skills. Factor analysis of these 55 skill items resulted in 11 interpretable factors. Mean scores on the factors were compared across factors and across Army training schools. The results of the study suggest that, for all occupational specialties studied, skills related to the learning process are as crucial as traditional academic skills for successful training course completion. These results have important implications for training for the Army as well as for industry.     

运用“势胜”思想 加强图书馆管理

孙子“势胜”思想在现代经济社会发展中,具有推动战略决策实施,创造竞争优势的广泛应用价值。文章从重势、谋势、造势三方面阐述孙子“势胜”思想在图书馆管理中的借鉴应用。     

行政诉讼中原告资格问题探讨

我国行政诉讼原告资格限制过于严格，有碍公民宪法权利和依法行政目标的实现，也日益暴露出与世界法治趋势不相一致的矛盾，应当予以调整。涉及公共利益损害的行政诉讼，实行“公民有权”原则，规章及以下层次抽象行政行为、行政行为合理性问题应纳入行政诉讼的范围，缩小行政终局裁决的范围，赋予更多的行政相对人以原告诉讼资格。     

从“礼”到“报”：村落社会人情观的变迁——以鹤峰县唐家村为例

随着村落社会经济的发展,人们之间的人情交往逐渐由礼俗化趋向于功利化。以鹤峰县唐家村为例,从日常生活中的人情走动视角切入,探讨村落社会中人情观的变迁及其原因,洞悉人情往来的动机,提出从＂礼＂到＂报＂人情观变迁向度理念。     

基于体验式学习理论的高职跨文化交际课程实施

跨文化交际课程对高等职业院校涉外专业学生涉外职场环境下交际能力的培养具有重要的指导意义,文章将大卫.库伯的体验式学习理论运用于跨文化交际课程实施的全过程,并提出了体验式文化学习循环圈,以期为提高高职涉外专业学生的英语跨文化交际能力作出微薄努力。     

以人为本 把握好民生新闻的价值取向

民生新闻是近年来发端于都市类报纸、成就于电视新闻的一个重要新闻概念。虽然,目前民生新闻发展势头强劲,但是,由于人们对兴起于我国社会转型时期的民生新闻的认识还存在着诸多争议及困惑,如传播理念上的＂自然主义＂、不当的价值取向导致的民生新闻日趋琐碎化、庸俗化、娱乐化等。着力于对民生新闻的生成语境、特点进行梳理,对其内涵和外延进行界定,并展开辩证思考,既充分肯定民生新闻的成功经验,又就目前民生新闻操作方面存在的问题进行理性剖析,以期对人们正确认识民生新闻有所裨益。     

我国单项体育协会改革的软法之治

新时代单项体育协会的改革与发展,不仅需要硬法也需要构建完善的软法体系加以保障,这是现代体育治理的客观要求。通过探讨软法对单项体育协会自治发展的作用,梳理单项体育协会脱钩实体化后运用软法保障其权责利的理论与实践依据。研究提出,脱钩与实体化后的单项体育协会,需要通过制定软法完善和补充硬法鞭长莫及的问题,发挥软法在单项体育协会治理中柔性、灵活性及协商性约束的优势,使其成为平衡、协调、规制各主体利益的“内部法律”,促使软法与硬法相衔接,确保单项体育协会改革的有效性与实效性。     

三代领导人对党的知识分子理论政策的发展

毛泽东对党的知识分子理论与政策的形成起了开拓作用，对小平对党的知识分子理论和政策进行了创新性探索，在此基础上，江泽民对党的知识分子理论和政策作了进一步发展，今后我党在制定知识分子理论与政策时还要注意几个重要问题。     

Beliefs of teachers in Italian schools concerning the inclusion of disabled students: a Q‐sort analysis

This paper presents a course of research into the beliefs of class teachers concerning the scholastic integration of children with disabilities. In the current situation in Italy, due to limited specialist training, the attitudes that teachers develop can constitute an obstacle to the full realization of scholastic integration. Of the 23 teachers who took part in the study, conducted using the Q‐sort methodology, some had direct experience with scholastic integration (with opinions both positive and negative); and others had no direct experience (but also had both positive and negative opinions). Using the Q‐sort system, the paper sets out to verify whether effectively the simple manifestation of positive or negative beliefs in relation to inclusion on the part of the teachers (whether they had direct experience or not) could be confirmed, and whether it lent itself to being developed in reference to specific areas of scholastic experience. From the factorial analysis of the Q‐data, four factors emerged that confirm our hypothesis regarding the existence of different beliefs among teachers.     

稀见岭南晚清圣谕宣讲小说《宣讲博闻录》

稀见本《宣讲博闻录》由岭南晚清善堂组织调元善社编撰,属文言圣谕宣讲小说,内容围绕康熙圣谕十六条的主旨展开,多取材于当时新鲜有趣的奇闻逸事,人物形象贴近生活,注重情节和环境的铺陈渲染。