The impact of digital technology on archival science

Archival science is to be regarded as a system. The properties of that system can be investigated and integrated. The methodology to do so has been tested in two research projects which are presented in this article as examples of the way in which the view of archival science as a system supports the development of new knowledge and as a demonstration of the stability of archival theory. This article presupposes that the archival discipline is also a “science”. Many have argued against the idea on the basis of a common perception that a science is a type of study entirely objective by virtue of the rigorous manner in which it is carried out and the restricted range of topics to which it applies. In fact, the activity of science is based upon a complex framework of assumptions that make it possible for the landscape of the scientific endeavour to be redrawn over time, and, while striving towards objectivity, considers it to be an unattainable ideal.     

How an understanding of Bakhtin's theory of the chronotope can assist progression in classroom writing

Our argument in this paper is that the model of literary progression which Bakhtin (1981, 1986) expounds in his writing on the chronotope can generate insight into the processes through which pupils improve their writing. We suggest more generally that there are concepts and clues in Bakhtin's historical model of the development of the European novel and in his theory of dialogue which can be helpful in both the evaluation and teaching of classroom writing.     

论21世纪高校体育教育重心的转移

高校体育教育重心的转移，是21世纪我国高校体育教育研究的重要课题。从几个层面概述了作者的某些观点，以期与同行专家共同探讨。     

简论《红楼梦》人物对话的艺术特色

曹雪芹作为语言艺术大师 ,他在《红楼梦》中通过人物对话直接揭示人物的思想性格。《红楼梦》人物对话高度个性化 ,在中国古代小说中达到了登峰造极的地步。《红楼梦》中某些次要人物的对话主要是为了交代故事情节 ,或者是为了间接刻画主要人物的性格特点服务的。《红楼梦》的对话写作技巧炉火纯青 ,堪称典范     

社会变迁与图书馆员角色的重新定位

本文回顾了社会变迁的历程，概括了图书馆员角色变换的规律，阐明了新世纪馆员角色的重新定位，指明了当代馆员的使命。     

Museums at the crossroad: Contributing to dialogue, curiosity and wonder in natural history museums

The first natural history collections opened to the public were inspired by a sense of curiosity and wonder about the products of nature. They were ‘cabinets of curiosities’ that offered a first-hand interaction between owner and visitors. Nowadays, these two facets of the museum experience—dialogue and wonder—have been lost, in part, due to the information overload coming via the media and the impersonal nature of the museum visit. This paper offers some reflections on the evolution of the museum visit, suggests some ways to rediscover this ‘sense of wonder’ and provides ideas on how to promote two-way communication with museum visitors. Two examples of exhibitions are offered as illustrations of the points discussed.     

From Inarticulacy to Care

This article seeks to critically re-open the closed structure of news coverage of ethnic minorities by proposing a dialogical model of representation, which evokes mutual understanding across differences through well-crafted narratives of minority experiences. Informed by Mikhail Bakhtin and Charles Taylor, it explores the notion of “dialogue” within journalistic narratives and delineates two dialogical approaches, namely the evaluative articulation of moral values and the polyphonic incorporation of different voices. The former suggests that journalists should employ nuanced languages to situate ethnic minorities’ aspirations and experiences in a common “horizon of significance”. The latter challenges the hegemonic monologue of an ostensibly objective narration and accentuates the manifold voices from ordinary people, urging the journalists to rethink their positionality as narrators. Two cases are analyzed to reveal how the dialogic representation can be realized in news reporting, calling for a transition from “ethics of inarticulacy” to ethics of care in journalism practices.     

德育的对话教育模式分析

对话是主体双方在平等基础上相互理解和交流的过程，在德育中，教师和学生在相互作用中达到相互理解和精神沟通，从而促进学生道德水平的提高。对话教育模式有助于弥补传统德育中的缺失，提高道德教育的实效性，对于德育建设具有十分重要的意义。     

为什么教育学理论对话越来越少

在教育学理论研究中,曾经有过"学术界",众多研究者围绕着某些共同的问题进行了旷日持久的探讨。随着西方理论的不断引进,教育学理论研究反而失去了"学术界"(学术对话平台)。     

农村义务教育的战略转型:由数量关注走向质量关注

近些年来,在我国政府的积极努力下,农村义务教育取得了非常显著的进展。随着农村"两免一补"政策的全面实施和农村教育投入"公共财政"机制的确立,农村儿童"有学上"的问题基本得到解决,但是"上好学"的矛盾依然突出。在新的社会历史发展背景下,农村义务教育质量的大面积提高已经成为农村教育发展急需关注的重要问题。因此,农村义务教育需要战略转型——从数量关注转向质量关注。