Accurate assessment of the brake torque on a rope-braked cycle ergometer

Sports Engineering - A Monark cycle ergometer is a device globally used in physiological studies to measure the work and energy levels of exercising humans. In this paper a rope-braked cycle...     

BIODEX在大腿、膝关节伤后功能诊断及康复中的应用

42名有大腿前、后群肌肉拉伤或膝关节急、慢性损伤史的运动员为受试者。用BIODEX 多关节等速测力及康复系统测定膝关节屈、伸肌群肌力,取60(°)/s 向心、离心及240(°)/s 向心收缩的最大力矩(PT)等指标,用“评价表格”进行分析评定,并对力矩曲线加以分析。初步认为,力矩曲线异常具有功能诊断参考价值,并可用于选拔运动员时及时发现伤情。参照BIODEX 测试结果,有针对性的进行康复锻炼,可收到良好效果。     

The cumulative and residual fatigue response associated with soccer-specific activity performed on different playing surfaces

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to assess the effect of playing surface (Natural [NT] and Artificial [AT] Turf) on the fatigue response to a soccer-specific exercise protocol (SSEP). Eighteen male soccer players completed the SSEP on NT and AT with pre-, post-, and 48 h post-assessments of eccentric knee flexor (eccKF) and concentric knee extensor peak torque (PT), peak countermovement (CMJ) and squat jump (SJ) height, and Nordic hamstring break angle. No significant main effects for surface or any surface and time interactions were observed for any of the outcome measures, except for eccKF PT recorded at 3.14 rad·s^-1, which was significantly lower 48 h post-trial in the AT condition (AT = 146.3 ± 20.4 Nm; NT = 158.8 ± 24.7 Nm). Main effects for time were observed between pre- and post-trial measures for eccKF PT at all angular velocities, Nordic break angle, CMJ and SJ height. Nordic break angle, and both CMJ and SJ height were significantly impaired 48 h post-trial when compared to pre-trial. The findings of the current study suggest surface dependent changes in eccKF PT which may have implications for recovery and subsequent performance after competition on AT.     

抗磁性起源的两种经典解释

某些物质在外磁场作用下 ,呈现出抗磁性 ,现在的教材中对抗磁性起源主要是用电子轨道进动和电磁感应两种经典解释。论文对两种结果等效性作论证并予讨论     

电磁力测量试验台的设计

从试验台的结构特点和工作流程入手,介绍了其液压系统的工作原理及特点。实践证明:该系统设计合理、工作可靠、调节控制灵活方便。     

太赫兹时域光谱技术

介绍了太赫兹时域光谱技术的优势,太赫兹时域光谱系统及太赫兹时域光谱技术的原理和应用.     

PCS抗干扰问题的应用

分析了电磁干扰及其对PCS干扰的来源，指出在实际应用时要综合考虑PCS的抗干扰性能，并结合实际提出了几种抗干扰措施。     

智能转矩转速测量仪

本文叙述了用微型计算机和相应的接口构成智能转矩转速测量仪。它与同类仪器相比,具有精度高、构造简单、体积小,能自动测量、显示、打印、绘图等特点。     

Direct - Torque, Neuro - Fuzzy Control of Induction Motor

Fuzzy systems are currently being used in a wide field of industrial and scientific applications. Since the design and especially the optimization process of fuzzy systems can be very time consuming, it is convenient to have algorithms which construct and optimize them automatically. In order to improve the system stability and raise the response speed, a new control scheme, direct - torque neuro - fuzzy control for induction motor drive, was put forward. The design and tuning procedure have been described. Also, the improved stator flux estimation algorithm, which guarantees eccentric estimated flux has been proposed.     

智能建筑电气接地技术探析

论述了智能建筑供配电系统接地方式的选择,分析了智能建筑采取共用接地系统的必要性,对电缆屏蔽层的接地方式及其抑制电磁干扰的作用进行了阐述,并给出接地设计要点。