下一代图书馆系统平台的实践与思考

[目的/意义]大数据与人工智能等技术为图书馆智慧服务带来机遇与挑战，图书馆新系统平台建设刻不容缓。旨在探讨下一代图书馆系统平台发展现状及对策，为建设一流高校智慧图书馆提供实践案例与参考依据。[方法/过程]梳理图书馆系统平台发展脉络，在盘点现有的国内外下一代图书馆系统平台的研究与实践的基础上，以南京大学为例，探索图书馆新系统平台的建设方案。[结果/结论]智慧图书馆将通过建设一体化电子资源管理平台并打造NLSP，提升图书馆资源管控和知识服务水平，构建开放共享的智慧图书馆服务体系。     

Reimagining Newsroom Collaboration: How Two European News Nonprofits Are Inviting Citizens In

ABSTRACT

News nonprofits in the U.S. have been proliferating over 15 years as a way of addressing troubles in the business model for news. For these newsrooms, collaboration, with each other and with mainstream news, has emerged as a key way to build readership and attain relevance in a crowded media space. Still, past research has told us that the strong connection to mainstream news has constrained these organizations’ critique of journalism. In Europe, nonprofit news remains nascent and represents a response to declining trust in and engagement with journalism, and rising populism across the continent. Against this very different context, this study examines two players at the forefront of the European news nonprofit movement. It demonstrates the path dependency inherent in the origins of these organizations: In Europe, they are a response to a different societal change, and thus developed rather differently than did their peers in the United States, with a focus on redefining the idea of collaboration and the role of their audiences by seeing citizens as collaborators, both in the creation and in the dissemination of news. By seeing citizens as collaborators, not just readers, they work to empower and build news audiences as well as participants.     

图书馆网络期刊的两种编目方式及其选择

对图书馆网络期刊的两种编目方式集中编目与分散编目进行比较。根据网络期刊的内容和图书馆的具体情况,探讨如何在实际工作中选择这两种编目方式,并提出相关的建议。     

关于社区体育服务概念与几个关系的再认识

在社会转型期，我国社区体育服务尚缺乏稳定成熟的理论体系，实践中也难以形成稳定的制度化的格局。对社区体育服务的概念、政府行为与社会行为的关系、福利性与经营性的关系、社会化与专业化的关系等问题进行了研究，并提出了相应的对策，以期有助于促进我国转型期的社区体育服务事业的发展。     

The impact of digital technology on archival science

Archival science is to be regarded as a system. The properties of that system can be investigated and integrated. The methodology to do so has been tested in two research projects which are presented in this article as examples of the way in which the view of archival science as a system supports the development of new knowledge and as a demonstration of the stability of archival theory. This article presupposes that the archival discipline is also a “science”. Many have argued against the idea on the basis of a common perception that a science is a type of study entirely objective by virtue of the rigorous manner in which it is carried out and the restricted range of topics to which it applies. In fact, the activity of science is based upon a complex framework of assumptions that make it possible for the landscape of the scientific endeavour to be redrawn over time, and, while striving towards objectivity, considers it to be an unattainable ideal.     

电子竞技——数字体育发展的新模式

数字体育是体育、科技与时代发展的产物,电子竞技是数字体育中"体验体育"的一个比赛项目.数字体育的发展,应由竞技化向产业化方向发展,导入电子竞技是发展数字体育的关键.     

电动计时网络系统的工作流程与相关裁判方法研究

随着电子网络信息技术在田径竞赛尤其是在计时环节中的运用，传统的人工计时及过程的胶片摄影时系统正逐渐退出历史舞台，取而代之的是全新的高智能、数码化的全电动计时网络系统。这个系统的启用更新必然给相关的裁判工作方法带来新的课题。就此对田径运动会电动计时的工作流程及工作内容作简要介绍，并对与此相关的裁判工作方法提出自己的看法。     

我国中小企业融资困难的原因与对策分析

中小企业融资困难是一个普遍性问题。其原因是银行等金融机构的制度安排不尽合理,以及企业本身 管理水平低、信用差。应从银行制度创新和加强以人才为基础、财务为核心、战略为先导的企业管理等方面,提高企 业综合素质和信用水平。     

对深化高校图书馆电子阅览室服务的探讨

高校图书馆电子阅览室在利用方面存在许多问题。图书馆要在引导读者正确利用电子阅览室的基础上，了解读者需求，开展灵活多样的服务形式。高校图书馆要为学校学科建设和信息化建设做好服务。     

论我国回溯性电子文献资源建设

回溯性电子献资源的开发和利用，对图书馆和社会都有重大的作用。本从意义出发，重点分析了影响回溯性电子献资源建设的因素，综合论述了我国回溯性电子献资源建设现存的问题，并据此提出了相关的建议。