金属焊接质量的红外成像检测

介绍一种基于红外成像技术的金属焊接质量的无损检测方法.首先介绍了检测的基本原理和检测装置,然后详细给出了以边缘检测为基础的缺陷检测方法及检测结果.最后通过比较说明,利用红外成像技术对金属焊接质量进行无损检测是一种很有效的方法.     

《陈希夷导引坐功图势》考探

采用文献法考探了《陈希夷导引坐功图势》的由来;提出它是对前人导引术势的精选、提炼、增删和重构,是医疗导引的一个新分支,既不同于散式导引,又不同于套路式导引;它的形成,标志着医疗导引发展的一个新阶段的开始,由经验领域进入理论领域;它在医疗导引发展中具有承前启后的意义,对养牛和健身都有重大实践意义和理论意义。     

对初中生数学形象思维中直感能力的调查研究

直感是形象思维中一个很重要的方面,为了提高学生的形象思维水平,就要提高学生的直感能力.直感可分为4个维度即形象识别、模式补形、形象相似、象质转换.而初中生数学直感能力总体处于中下等水平,培养学生数学直感能力可以从以下几个方面入手:加强变图、变式训练,丰富表象模式,形成知识“相似块”,重视象质关联图的应用.     

Consensus among stakeholders about success factors and indicators for quality of online and blended learning in adult education: a Delphi study

Quality models for online and blended learning (OBL) have mainly been developed in higher education. The literature indicates that these models are often conceptualised from the providers’ perspective. What is important for the quality of OBL from the students’ perspective has recently received increased attention in the literature. Consensus among stakeholders about students’ quality needs is useful to support dialogue between professionals to strategically adopt OBL and to ensure that the needs of students are met. This study aims to validate a quality instrument for OBL, taking a set of 74 quality indicators and analysing them in terms of seven success factors (credibility, accessibility, transparency, flexibility, interactivity, personalisation, productivity). The Delphi method was selected as most suited. Participants from adult education were asked to indicate on a 7-point Likert scale to what extent the indicators add to OBL quality to meet students’ needs. After four Delphi rounds, the participants agreed on definitions of success factors and 30 indicators. The results are useful for institutions, ministries of education and external quality assessment agencies to assess the quality of OBL and can support institutions to implement improvement actions to ensure that the needs of students are met.     

论大学生"三位一体"诚信机制的构建

当前大学生诚信机制建设受到诸多现实因素的制约,其中既有外部社会因素的制约,也有高等教育内在因素的制约。为加强大学生诚信建设,应构建以诚信教育为导向、以诚信管理为保障、以惩戒激励为强化的大学生“三位一体”诚信机制。     

Inter-Parietal White Matter Development Predicts Numerical Performance in Young Children

In an effort to understand the role of interhemispheric transfer in numerical development, we investigated the relationship between children's developing knowledge of numbers and the integrity of their white matter connections between the cerebral hemispheres (the corpus callosum). We used diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) tractography analyses to test the link between the development of the corpus callosum and performance on symbolic and non-symbolic numerical judgment tasks. We were especially interested in the interhemispheric connections of parietal cortex in 6-year-old children, because regions of parietal cortex have been implicated in the development of numerical skills by several prior studies. Our results revealed significant structural differences between children and adults in the fibers of the corpus callosum connecting the left and right parietal lobes. Importantly, these structural differences were predictive of individual differences among children in performance on numerical judgment tasks: children with poor numerical performance relative to their peers exhibited reduced white matter coherence in the fibers passing through the isthmus of the corpus callosum, which connects the parietal hemispheres.     

我国机械学科博士生培养质量提升对策研究

分析我国高校机械学科博士生培养现状,针对存在的问题,分别从博士生培养机制、博士生指导教师和不同类型博士生的培养过程管理等方面提出了详细的提升策略。     

复合·加强·优化——地方本科院校人才培养的有效途径探索

文章围绕地方本科院校的人才培养定位,提出实现应用型人才培养目标的三条措施：构建学生复合型知识结构;加强实验教学和社会实践以培养学生的实践应用能力;优化课程教学评价以考核学生综合素质。     

The role of further government intervention in Australian international education

Trade in Australian education services has expanded rapidly over recent years. The sector is the third largest exporter of Australian services. In 2001–2002, exports of education were about $A 4.2 billion. Government assistance to the sector includes export market development, regulation of education standards, and funding education activities; university research and development, for example. This paper examines the case for further government intervention in the export of education, and the appropriate forms of assistance if further government intervention is justified. The paper predominately focuses on assisting higher education exports because this activity dominates education exports.     

加强和改进新时期思想政治工作的思考

改革开放以来,世界正在发生深刻变化,我国正在进行完善和发展社会主义制度的自我变革,面对新形势、新情况,思想政治工作在继承和发扬优良传统的基础上,必须在内客、形式、方法、手段、机制等方面进行创新和改革,才能为改革开放和现代化建设提供强大的动力和保证。