新时代我国少数民族地区体育公共服务分层治理研究

采用文献资料法等研究方法对新时代我国少数民族地区体育公共服务分层治理进行研究，旨在为提高我国少数民族地区体育公共服务质量和建设体育强国提供建议。研究认为，少数民族地区体育公共服务分层治理是基于我国社会分层的现状以及各阶层体育需求和参与特征存在的差异而采取的差异性治理方式，分层治理有"因层制宜"的意蕴，有利于促进我国少数民族地区体育公共服务均等化和改变少数民族地区体育公共服务"供给不足"和"供非所需"的困境。现阶段我国少数民族地区体育公共服务分层治理的思路包括明确少数民族地区体育公共服务分层治理主体责任、完善少数民族地区体育公共服务分层治理资金保障机制、积极探索少数民族地区体育公共服务分层供给方式、构建少数民族地区体育公共服务分层治理协商机制、建立少数民族地区体育公共服务分层供给绩效评价体系。     

Medieval and renaissance glass technology in Valdelsa (Florence). Part 1: raw materials, sands and non-vitreous finds

A significant number of archaeological finds of the 13th–16th century from the Tuscan sites of Germagnana and Gambassi in Valdelsa—FI, was studied by different physico-chemical investigations (SEM–EDS, ICP, Mössbauer spectroscopy, XRD, XRF, TG-DTA) in order to contribute to clarify the production methodology and the pre-industrial glass manufacture technology. The studied samples are mainly non-vitreous finds as production waste, refractory materials, crucibles and raw materials; also vitreous finds as frits, skims, glasses (glass masses, glass working waste and finished products) have been taken into consideration. The obtained petrographic and physico-chemical data strongly suggest that both Gambassi and Germagnana glass manufactures were strictly connected with the sources of vitrifiable materials, situated in Tuscan sand quarries. In particular a comparison between sands from the neighbouring quarries and appropriate finds of the two archaeological sites evidences that the employed vitrifiable materials possibly belong to La Casina La Cava resort. The archaeological classification, based on macroscopic observation and stratigraphic position, was compared and verified with the scientific classification of the examined finds of Germagnana and Gambassi sites based on their composition, morphology and physico-chemical properties.     

广西民族体育旅游开发与可持续发展

广西民族体育旅游业的发展具有得天独厚的优势条件。通过阐述、分析广西民族体育旅游资源状况及其开发的情况,以广西民族体育旅游开发现状为重点,用旅游系统理论,从资源、环境、产业三个方面,研究了广西民族体育旅游的可持续发展及其存在的问题。     

广西三江县民族体育旅游资源开发的探讨

三江是广西唯一的侗族自治县 ,旅游资源多姿多彩 ,文化内涵十分丰富。通过对三江民族体育旅游资源条件的分析 ,阐明了三江民族体育旅游资源发展的特点、原则 ,并提出了发展的建议。     

银杏化学成分及药理作用的研究和应用进展

银杏（Gimkgo biloba）又名白果树，为银杏科，银杏属植物。银杏具有多种化学成分、毒性成分和有效成分，银杏中有效成分的药理作用促进了银杏有效成分分离提取技术的研究。我国银杏制剂研究开发在经历了一哄而上的局面后已逐步走向成熟和规范。     

试论民族文献的价值与利用

民族献是祖国历史化遗产的重要组成部分，开发利用这些民族献，对我国现代化建设具有重大现实意义。     

人体体成份检测方法

通过文献法对国内外现有的人体体成份检测方法发展状况进行概述,显示:人们对人体组成成份的研究随着近年来检测仪器和设备的迅速发展而进一步深入,测量结果也越来越精确。     

高住低训对运动员身体成分的影响

为了确切了解运动员在高住低训过程中身体成分的变化,本研究将14名大学生分为:高住低训组(HiLo组)和高住对照组(Hi c组),每组7人,每天低压低氧(2500m模拟高度)暴露12小时。HiLo组每天在常压常氧环境下进行一次3000m跑训练;Hi c组在实验期间不进行任何运动训练。实验为期4周。结果表明,高住低训组体重、体脂重量和体脂百分比明显下降(P<0 05),其他指标稍有降低,但变化不明显(P>0 05)。高住对照组体重、体脂重量、体脂百分比明显下降(P<0 05),其他指标几乎没有变化。模拟高住低训组和高住对照组体重明显降低,瘦体重和肌肉重量无明显变化,而体脂重量和体脂百分比明显降低,说明体重的降低是体脂重量降低的结果。本实验采用的高住模型对蛋白分解作用无明显影响,但机体却选择性利用脂肪供能。而2500m间歇低氧暴露结合训练具有轻微的促蛋白分解效应。     

Applying a family systems perspective for understanding parent—professional relationships: a study of families located in the Anglo‐Jewish community

Under current government directives, parents, along with professionals, are ascribed a central role in contributing to the processes associated with meeting their children's special needs. Yet many obstacles continue to hinder the achievement of good working relationships between parents and professionals. For parents located within minority ethnic communities, however, it is known that the challenges to attaining partnership working are often further heightened. Drawing on the day‐to‐day experiences of six families located in one minority ethnic context ‐ the Anglo‐Jewish community ‐ the author uses family systems theory as a useful lens through which parents' understandings of, and responses to professionals can be further interpreted and understood. All the names used in this article are pseudonyms.     

论开展地方多声部民歌研究的意义与基本方法

对地方多声部民歌开展研究,无论是对音乐理论研究、音乐创作,还是对音乐表演和音乐教育,都有着重要的意义。学习、研究地方多声部民歌应当掌握的3个基本方法是:尽可能地掌握第一手资料、运用比较的方法、与专业实践相结合的方法。