低应变法检测桥梁嵌岩桩的评价

用低应变法检测嵌岩桩 ,若桩底出现明显同相反射 ,多数因桩底缺陷引起。而区分是桩还是持力层的缺陷 ,主要看反射的起跳时间在 2 L/ C之前还是之后。当桩的变径及入岩反射对测试影响很大时 ,应进一步用钻芯法检验。     

Steps Toward More Effective Implementation of the Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing

The goal of the Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing is to improve testing practices, but their impact on practice appears spotty. Self-regulation clearly fails in some instances. The establishment of an external agency to oversee testing practices and adherence to the Standards would face substantial hurdles, and the ambiguity of many of the Standards would hobble such an organization if one were created. Many of the Standards are general statements of principle, and past controversies make clear that we in the field often disagree about the reasons for them, their applicability to specific cases, and their practical meaning in specific contexts. This paper argues that the field should follow two approaches to lessen this ambiguity. First, using journals, conferences, and other vehicles, we should foster more frequent and more protracted debate about the practical meaning of key Standards, such as 13.6 and 13.7, which mandate that a decision that will have a "major impact" on a student should not be based on a single score. Second, future revisions of the Standards should use concrete examples of testing practices to clarify the meaning of the Standards, much as the legal system uses case law to clarify the meaning of the general principles embodied in statutes .     

投篮质量评价标准建立及应用

分析按命中率评价投篮质量这一方法不利于运动队 (员 )之间投篮水平的变化及技战术水平发挥程度的比较。提出了将投篮按结果不同分为 A、B、C、D四级 ,用于定量分析投篮技术水平的新的投篮质量评价标准 ,介绍了新的投篮质量评价标准在 CBA决赛阶段的应用。     

从事物特性的相互作用本质看运动生物力学研究方法与测试手段的发展

从任何事物的特性都是由相互作用相互联系的的事物双方共同决定的这一哲学原理来看,运动生物力学的研究方法和测试手段发展具有主动性,它能够从运动中的人体引申出这样或那样的特性来,能够引申出何种特性不仅取决于运动中的人体,也取决于研究方法和测试手段,从而推动运动生物力学学科的发展。     

On Applicable Methods in Testing Spoken English

The importance of raising speaking ability of the students is more and more emphasized. But the pity is that, until present time, teachers or testers have to face the perplexity of lacking useful ways to test the students about their ability in speaking. In order to break through the existing perplexity, the author tries, by analyzing the applicability of several methods for testing this ability, to shade a new light in this field, thus facilitate the means of daily teaching and learning evaluation.     

武汉体育学院学生身体素质测试指标、方法和结果研究

研究分析武汉体育学院学生身体素质测试指标、方法、过程与结果。结合体育院校学生特点,对学生身体素质指标进行了测试,并就选择学生身体素质测试的原则、依据、测试指标的构建和方法的确立等进行探讨。制订身体素质测试指标和评价标准,结果表明:学生身体素质测试指标与评价标准符合在校学生身体素质的实际,达到了预期的目的与效果。     

复合图书馆国外近十年研究进展

从复合图书馆的概念、馆藏建设、用户服务、管理模式等问题出发，综述国外图书馆学界近10年来取得的研究成果和经验;强调复合图书馆是数字图书馆和传统图书馆两种形态的有机结合统一体，需要对其收藏的数字或纸质本信息资源进行高度整合。文章旨在为我国复合图书馆的研究和实践提供参考。     

复合图书馆的期刊工作探析

在复合图书馆时期,期刊文献是以数字化和纸本形式并存,期刊服务工作呈现多元化和多层次化,这对图书馆员的素质提出了更高的要求。因此,加强馆员自身建设和对用户的培训教育,使期刊管理工作适应信息时代的要求就成为当务之急。     

走向复合图书馆的21世纪图书馆

从数字图书馆概念的各种认识、数字图书馆的特点、构成要素的阐述提出：不能只看资源与技术，把它归纳为资源库、信息系统或知识中心，而应看成是一种新形态的图书馆，进而阐述复合图书馆是实体图书馆与数字图书馆优势互补的发展着的有机整体．从而提出走向复合图书馆但不平衡发展的图书馆事业的对策。     

普通高校开发复合图书馆的现实选择--发展复合型学科文献信息中心

文章讨论了复合图书馆的本质及高校图书馆开发若干“复合型学科文献信息中心”的原因、可行性及其原则,指出有选择地发展复合型学科文献信息中心并开展复合式研究性服务是普通高校开发复合图书馆的现实选择。