不同运动方式和抗氧化剂对大鼠心肌线粒体无机离子代谢的影响

本研究以SD大鼠为研究对象,将动物随机分为一次性运动服药及不服药组、耐力训练服药及不服药组、间歇训练服药及不服药组共六组.一次性运动组、耐力运动组和间歇运动组大鼠在最后一次运动完成后分别于运动后即刻、运动后24小时和运动后48小时处死取样,随后对心肌线粒体Mg^2＋、Fe^2＋、Mn^2＋、Cu^2＋等无机离子浓度的测定,研究不同运动方式和抗氧化剂对大鼠心肌无机离子代谢的影响,以期为运动训练提供参考.     

浅谈无机化学中元素部分的教学

本文针对学生学习无机化学中元素部分的难点,探讨了在教学过程中应用无机化学理论对元素学习进行指导、适时进行归纳总结、通过实验操作加强对知识的巩固等问题。     

农科院校无机及分析化学课程分层教学方法的应用

针对扩招后学生水平差异的显著,根据最近发展区理论,在我校《无机及分析化学》基础课教学中进行分层教学法的实践,按能力对学生进行分组,同时设计多层次的教学目标,有针对有区别地设计教学内容,控制教学进度,促进每个学生在最适合自己的目标层次中求得最佳发展,从而改进传统的大班"一刀切"的授课方式,强化学生的主体地位,有效地提高《无机及分析化学》大班教学的质量,更好地实现扩招后"大众化""多元化"的教育目标。     

无机高分子混凝剂聚硅硫酸盐的制备

无机高分子絮凝剂是城市用水和工业废水处理的有效药剂。在研究聚合硫酸铁(PFS)合成工艺的基础上,设计出一套合成无机高分子混凝剂聚硅硫酸铁(PSPFS)和聚硅硫酸铝铁(PSAFS)的方法。采用正交试验法,通过模拟浊水的混凝试验,确定Fe/Si摩尔比、Na2SiO3.9H2O溶液聚合时间、反应时间、反应温度和Al/Si摩尔比等最佳参数。     

Reducing students’ carbon footprints using personal carbon footprint management system based on environmental behavioural theory and persuasive technology

This study applied environmental behavioural theories to develop a personal carbon footprint management system and used persuasive technology to implement it. The system serves as an educational system to improve the determinants of students’ low-carbon behaviours, to promote low-carbon concepts and to facilitate their carbon management. To assess the validity of the system, high school students were chosen to participate in an experiment, the results of which reveal (1) the system has significant and positive short-term and relatively long-term effects on the reduction of their self-reported carbon footprint, (2) the system significantly improves their carbon footprint awareness and perceived behavioural control (PBC), and it also promotes behavioural subjective norms, (3) reduction of their self-reported carbon footprint is significantly correlated to PBC, carbon footprint awareness and attitude and (4) PBC is the most critical determinant of carbon reduction. Suggestions are accordingly made.     

《物理化学》与《无机化学》等课程的协调

《无机化学》、《普通物理(热学)》、《物理化学》及《高等数学》等四门课程的关系十分密切,如在教学的内容、方法以及知识的应用等方面加以协调,融合,构成一个组合课程,则将在各方面为学生带来诸多意想不到的学习效果。     

5-溴水杨醛甘氨酸修饰碳糊电极测定微量Cu2+的研究

在pH=9.0 H3BO3-Na2B4O7缓冲体系中,以5-溴水杨醛甘氨酸修饰碳糊电极为工作电极,Cu2 于 120mV(vs.SCE)处产生一灵敏的吸附波,其二阶导数峰电流与Cu2 浓度在4.0×10-9~8.0×10-7mol.dm-3范围内呈良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.9964,检出限为6.0×10-10mol.dm-3(3倍信噪比)。应用该法测定发样中Cu2 的含量,结果令人满意。     

Phase Transformations of Graphite and Carbon Black by Laser with Low Power Density

The structure phase transformations of graphite and carbon black induced by pulsed laser were studied in this paper.Under irradiation with laser beam of 1.06 μm wavelength and power density of 106 W·cm-2,both graphite structure and carbon black structure were changed obviously.The results of Raman analyses and Transmission Electron Microscopy(TEM)observations show that graphite transforms into nanodiamond about 5 nm and carbon black is graphitized.It is demonstrated that graphite is the intermediate phase in the transformation from carbon black to diamond,and graphite is easier to transform into diamond by laser irradiation than carbon black.     

无机多组份体系同时测定分光光度法

自1951年B、chance研制成第一台双波长分光光度计以来,无机多组份体系分光光度测定方法,取得了显著的进展,发展了双波长分光光度法,三波长分光光度法,双显色双波长分光光度法,导数分光光度法,组合导数分光光度法,本文试就借助于仪器的输出信息,消除重叠光谱带的干扰,同时测定无机多组份体系的分光光度方法,作一简要的评述。