弱智教育职业高中课程体系的研究

从弱智青年的身心特点和社会的实际需求出发 ,把重点放在职业教育上 ,选择面点制作和园林花卉两个专业进行了为期 7年的研究 :提出了弱智教育职业高中教育的总体目标和具体目标 ;构建了弱智教育职业高中教育的课程体系 ;编写了弱智教育职业高中系列教材 ;研究了适应弱智教育职业高中的系列教学策略 ;建立了形式多样的教育评价机制和社会支持与保障系统。实践证明 :轻度和部分中度弱智青年能够接受职业高中教育 ,开办弱智教育职业高中是可行的 ,但应遵循一定的原则和策略。     

小学语文教学应用建构主义学习理论的几个问题

小学语文教学要关注小学生的个性特点, 不要把建构主义学习理论当做一种学习模式;在设计教学目标时要考虑学生,教学目标要有层次性;在基于问题式学习中设计的问题要避免浅表化和片面化, 情境的设计要有利于学生的探究。     

Contradictions around differentiation for pupils with dyslexia learning English as a Foreign Language at secondary school

This article deals with differentiation of teaching methods and extra time in class for pupils with dyslexia by English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers in two Greek state secondary schools. Activity theory is applied to analyse the contradictions that emerge around the issue of differentiation for pupils with dyslexia from data compiled from interviews with teachers, pupils and parents and field notes from lesson observations across two schools. The analysis shows that contradictions are created when participants try to achieve their goals for differentiation by lack of teachers’ knowledge, inadequate diagnosis, unclear school and Ministry policy, short duration of lessons and the number of pupils in class. The findings suggest the necessity of teacher training in dyslexia and the improvement of school and Ministry policy.     

让学生在课堂中亲近生活

《买东西看什么》这一课的教学活动表明:教学目标源自学生生活;情感激发源自丰富的学生活动;价值体验源自社会生活;指导生活实践源自活动延伸。小学品德课就应该引领孩子在课堂中亲近生活,从生活走向课堂,从课堂回归生活,让他们在感受与领悟中得到收获。     

On the critical period of Chinese pupils’ moral development: Retrospect and prospect

Research into the critical period of Chinese pupils’ moral development is one of the most important parts in the field of moral psychological study. This paper reviews 20-year literature available on the critical period of pupils’ moral development and its instruments to measure it. It also gives details of its inadequate research into pupils’ moral development and then concludes with some conjectures about the future of this field of study. __________ Translated from Psychological Science, 2005 (2) The authors are grateful to Prof. Zhang Dajun of Research Institute of Education Science, Southwest University of China to this study.     

缓凝混凝土在轨道交通工程HPE桩基中的应用研究

在HPE桩基中施工时,必须保证钢柱能够顺利且准确的插入到混凝土桩基中,混凝土的缓凝时间能否符合要求关系到整个HPE工法能否顺利实施。利用特配的大流动超缓凝混凝土作为桩基材料,并应用于石家庄新客站地铁站紧邻石家庄新客站东侧的2号线车站,既保证了混凝土早期有较长的凝结时间,又保证了足够的后期强度,提高了整个HPE桩的施工质量。     

弱智学生合作与分享行为的干预实验研究

从北京市西城区培智中心学校抽取了两个班学生(实验班6人,对照班9人)作为被试,进行了为期三周的合作与分享行为的干预实验。实验结果表明:(1)“行为示范与讲解———角色扮演及相关活动———适宜行为的及时强化———行为迁移训练”的干预模式对弱智学生合作行为的干预效果显著;(2)该模式短期内对弱智学生分享行为的干预效果不显著;(3)弱智学生的合作与分享行为之间存在显著的相关。     

非言语交际在儿童英语教学中的应用(英文)

Non-verbal communication is a necessary and an important approach when we communicate with others. Teaching is also a kind of communications between teachers and students. So, non-verbal behaviors that teachers adopt during class are very useful, especially to teach pupils English. This paper is based on this and discusses different non-verbal behaviors in the pupils’ English class.     

培智学校社区课堂教学模式的构建与探索

基于宁波市达敏学校社区课堂教学的行动研究,本文系统地探讨了智力障碍学生的 社区课堂教学模式的构建,并从实践成效对该模式的可行性、有效性进行了论述,以期提供 培智学校课堂教学新思路,以适应当今世界特殊教育发展的趋势,使学生“学以致用”,融入 社会,提高生活质量.     

通过游戏教学激发小学生英语学习兴趣

新课改后小学英语教学依旧是人们关注的焦点之一。对福州晋安区部分小学生学习英语情况的调查结果表明，目前小学生对学英语的兴趣不足，探讨用游戏教学激发小学生英语学习兴趣