从学习迁移理论看英汉对比教学的重要性

根据认知心理学的学习迁移理论,在英语教学活动中,汉语的学习对英语的掌握具有很大的促进作用。我们在英语教学活动中,要恰当地进行汉语同英语的比较教学,既要发挥汉语的正面学习迁移影响,加速英语学习的进程,同时又要避免汉语对英语产生干扰的负迁移。教师要做好这方面的教学及引导工作,较大面积地促成学生学习过程中的正迁移,提高教学质量。     

论馆员的情商与高校图书馆的服务质量

阐述了馆员的情商是决定高校图书馆服务质量的重要因素，指出高校图书馆服务中存在的情商问题，论述如何在馆员的情商与读服务的良性互动中提高高校图书馆的服务质量。     

大学生篮球运动员自我暗示语体系的研究

运用走访法、问卷法、实验法和心理测试等方法,初步构建了大学生篮球运动员积极自我暗示语体系,即赛前、赛中和赛后积极自我暗示语共计25条,并对其使用效果进行评价,从整体来讲,使用积极自我暗示语对改善大学生篮球运动员的比赛情景的认知水平是有效的,并且效果有性别差异,有角色重要性差异。     

对体育锻炼中影响活动动机的心理因素的探究--一种多维动机观在体育锻炼中的应用

本通过国内外的献资料研究，并结合最新的心理研究成果，认为：活动动机是影响人们参与体育活动的重要因素；影响体育锻炼的活动动机的心理因素是多方面和多层次的，其中主要有目标刺激方面的、行为方面的、认知方面的以及社会环境方面。而且，这些因素贯彻于活动的始终；有些心理因素不仅有利于促进体育锻炼，而且对人的健康成长都会产生积极影响。     

一类二阶泛函边值问题正解的存在性

讨论方程u″ h(t)f(u)=0在边界条件u'(0)=1乙0b(t)u'(t)dt,u(1)=t0乙0a(t)u(t)dt-1乙t0a(t)u(t)dt下正解的存在性,给出了该问题至少存在一个正解的存在性定理。     

“正面宣传为主”的理论起源与价值意蕴

正面宣传是党的新闻舆论工作的一个基础性、战略性抓手。随着宣传思想工作进入守正创新阶段,正面宣传应当如何与时俱进、开新适变,已成为新闻舆论工作中的一个要害问题。本文阐述了新阶段必须牢牢坚持"正面宣传为主"这一基本方针的重要性和迫切性,分析了当前正面宣传工作中存在的问题和挑战,指出正面宣传的守正创新应当瞄准提质增效综合施策,并从理念、实操层面进行了具体探讨。     

Child maltreatment reporting in the general population: Examining the roles of community,collective efficacy,and adverse childhood experiences

According to bystander theory, factors such as the community environment, collective efficacy, and history of adverse childhood experiences could be related to likelihood of reporting or intervening against maltreatment. An online survey was conducted with 946 general population Californians obtained through mixed-mode random probability and quota-based recruitment methods. Using an experimental vignette design, participants were randomly assigned to two scenarios: a) potential child abuse occurring in their neighborhood; b) potential child abuse in an unfamiliar neighborhood. Weighted multivariate logistic regression models assessed relationships between the vignette condition, collective efficacy, appraisal of the behavior, and likelihood of reporting or intervening. The results suggested that perceiving the vignette as occurring in your own neighborhood was associated with lower odds of viewing the behavior as appropriate and considering it abusive. Higher collective efficacy scores were associated with lower odds of viewing the incident as inappropriate but higher odds of personally intervening. Adverse childhood experiences were positively related to reporting the incident to child protective services and intervening. Bystanders may be more likely to give parents in their own neighborhood "the benefit of the doubt" by viewing their abusive behaviors as less severe, potentially leading to underreporting. Neighborhood collective efficacy might increase willingness to personally intervene, but not contact systems such as child protective services or police, suggesting that enhanced trust in communities does not extend to these institutions. Our findings have implications for neighborhood and education interventions to enhance understanding of and willingness to intervene on behalf of children.     

中立型泛函微分方程正周期解的存在性

应用锥上不动点理论讨论了一类包含许多时滞人口模型的泛函微分方程的正周期解的存在性.     

积极心理教育在高职和谐宿舍建设中的应用

宿舍是高职学生中一种较为特殊的形式,这样一个群体具有＂正式群体＂与＂非正式群体＂两重性。根据这一群体的特点,运用积极心理教育来开展和谐宿舍的建设工作。     

朱子《大学章句》建构体系的梳理与析出——志与功相统一的说理方法

朱熹在建构《大学章句》的体系时,采取了一种志与功相统一的说理方法。这种方法既表现在《大学》经章里,也表现在《大学》传章里,而且在不同的说理层次上,存在着不同的志与功的统一,既有纲领之间的志与功相统一,也有条目之间的志与功相统一,这分别体现在经章与传章里,而且基本上呈现出一一对应的关系。