浅析中国房地产价格泡沫与地方政府关系

目前导致房地产价格出现泡沫的根本原因在于地方政府通过土地储备制度过多地进行行政干预、操纵地价,直接参与市场的利益分配。解决问题的关键是在法治秩序下,缩小政府的行政边界、开征物业税、切断地方政府与银行的内部非市场化联系。     

互联网经济背景下比特币的法律属性与风险监管

比特币自诞生以来就引起了全球的广泛关注和热烈争议,目前法学理论界对于比特币的法律属性主要有物权说、债权说、知识产权说以及新型权利说等多种观点。分析比特币存在的个人风险、国家风险和法律风险,在探究学习欧美等发达国家比特币监管经验的基础上,立足我国基本国情,提出完善法律规范体系、健全司法规制体系以及强化执法监管力度等措施,全面建立起具有中国特色的比特币风险监管系统。     

新形势下河南职业教育的改革与发展策略

加入WTO将促进我国经济的发展，为职业教育带来了良发展机遇。河南是人口大省，要把沉重的人口负担转变为经济发展需要的人力资源优势，必须大力发展职业教育，转变办学思想和办学观念，对现有管理体制和招生制度进行大胆改革，进一步提高办学质量和办学效益，并做好招生和毕业生就业安置工作。     

物体表面不同角度采集的三维图像配准的一种新算法

提出了一种能有效实现物体表面三维图像数据配准的算法.该算法利用了三维数据采集时的三维点的阵列信息,这些三维点的阵列信息在采集原始三维数据时可以很容易获得,同时,还利用了三维数据矢量/顶点相似特征作为数据匹配的基础.采用迭代最小均方误差算法来自适应优化变换矩阵参数.这些方法可以有效地提高三维图像配准的性能,加快匹配过程的运算速度.实验结果表明该算法可以获得较好的配准后三维图像的主观效果.尽管该方法主要针对人头模型,但经过少许修改后即可适用于其他物体.     

少数民族传统文化的法律保护

在社会现代化与全球化进程中 ,如何处理好“全球一体化”与“文化多元化”的矛盾 ,是当代人类社会面临的主要挑战之一。关注现代化进程中的少数民族传统文化 ,运用法律手段保护少数民族传统文化是时代赋予我们的使命。为此 ,正确认识少数民族传统文化的特点 ,明确少数民族传统文化法律保护的原则 ,确立少数民族传统文化法律保护的内容及其规范体系具有重要意义。     

制度配置与改革进程:理论回顾、逻辑与模型

本文在对经济学者们比较激进式改革和渐进式改革两种方式及其绩效所提出的新理论进行简要批评性回顾基础上，利用制度配置理论分析激进式改革和渐进式改革的内在差异，论证两种改革方式在制度配置的逻辑和步骤的不同是导致改革绩效差异的主要原因。     

Rapid phenotypic evolution with shallow genomic differentiation during early stages of high elevation adaptation in Eurasian Tree Sparrows

Known as the ‘third polar region’, the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau represents one of the harshest highland environments in the world and yet a number of organisms thrive there. Previous studies of birds, animals and humans have focused on well-differentiated populations in later stages of phenotypic divergence. The adaptive processes during the initial phase of highland adaptation remain poorly understood. We studied a human commensal, the Eurasian Tree Sparrow, which has followed human agriculture to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Despite strong phenotypic differentiation at multiple levels, in particular in muscle-related phenotypes, highland and lowland populations show shallow genomic divergence and the colonization event occurred within the past few thousand years. In a one-month acclimation experiment investigating phenotypic plasticity, we exposed adult lowland tree sparrows to a hypoxic environment and did not observe muscle changes. Through population genetic analyses, we identified a signature of polygenic adaptation, whereby shifts in allele frequencies are spread across multiple loci, many of which are associated with muscle-related processes. Our results reveal a case of positive selection in which polygenic adaptation appears to drive rapid phenotypic evolution, shedding light on early stages of adaptive evolution to a novel environment.     

中美环境监督管理体制比较研究及启示

随着我国社会经济发展,环境保护问题得到社会各界的重视,我国逐渐建立起环境监督与管理体制。美国是发达国家的典型代表,已经建立起相对完善的环境保护法体系和环境监督管理体制,值得我国学习与借鉴。文章通过分析中美环境监督管理体制的特点,比较中美两国环境监督管理机构的职责、独立性、资源配置,以及两国民众环境保护意识的差异,提出了完善我国环境监督管理体制的建议。     

发电厂厂用电源切换方式的探讨

分析厂用电切换时施加在电动机群上的电压,即母线残压的变化过程;指出为提高快速切换成功率,应根据实际情况确定允许的合闸相角差;提出新型切换装置应具备快速切换、同期捕捉切换、残压切换功能。     

Skating start propulsion: three-dimensional kinematic analysis of elite male and female ice hockey players

The forward skating start is a fundamental skill for male and female ice hockey players. However, performance differences by athlete’s sex cannot be fully explained by physiological variables; hence, other factors such as skating technique warrant examination. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the body movement kinematics of ice hockey skating starts between elite male and female ice hockey participants. Male (n = 9) and female (n = 10) elite ice hockey players performed five forward skating start accelerations. An 18-camera motion capture system placed on the arena ice surface captured full-body kinematics during the first seven skating start steps within 15 meters. Males’ maximum skating speeds were greater than females. Skating technique sex differences were noted: in particular, females presented ~10° lower hip abduction throughout skating stance as well as ~10° greater knee extension at initial ice stance contact, conspicuously followed by a brief cessation in knee extension at the moment of ice contact, not evident in male skaters. Further study is warranted to explain why these skating technique differences exist in relation to factors such as differences in training, equipment, performance level, and anthropometrics.