运动后低氧暴露对血液流变学及红细胞形态的影响

研究目的：观察常氧运动后低氧暴露情况下血液流变学及红细胞形态的变化。研究方法：8名受试者以75％ VO2max强度分别完成2次1h蹬功率自行车运动，间隔1周。第1周受试者以75％ VO2max强度蹬功率自行车1h后即进入低氧室内(氧气浓度：15．4％，相当于海拔2500m)休息30min。第2周同一时间，受试者以同等负荷运动1h后常氧环境休息30min。每次实验分别于安静时、运动后即刻、运动后30min采取静脉血5ml，测血液流变学变化和扫描电镜(SEM)下观察红细胞形态变化。结果：运动后血液粘度升高，红细胞变形能力下降，红细胞形态由双凹圆盘状变为单侧凹陷另一侧隆起似礼帽状的I型口形红细胞。结论：运动后低氧暴露不利于血液流变学及红细胞形态的恢复。     

探讨英语快速阅读的问题与技巧

信息时代的信息爆炸,学生时代的应试之需,提高快速阅读能力,势在必行。掌握必要的阅读技巧,克服不良的主客观因素,将是提高快速阅读能力的关键。     

Searching high gray scale FPD scanning matrix based on PSO

With the increase of gray scale and flat panel display (FPD) size, subspace bitwise scanning strategy can be replaced traditional scanning method to cut down frame frequency. However, the direct searching strategy (DSS) becomes unfeasible to obtain corresponding high gray scale scanning matrix. Thus, particle swarm optimization (PSO) is introduced to accelerate searching for high gray scale weights scanning matrix (WSM) with its parallelism and global optimization feature. Finally a WSM of 256 gray scales is found out successfully with Matlab, which both gray linearity and scanning efficiency are satisfied.     

雕刻用扫描灰度图生成算法研究

雕刻用灰度图是用灰度阶表示实物高度的特殊灰度图.分析了双CCD三维激光线扫描仪与数控雕刻机集成系统中左右CCD切换所造成的扫描测量误差,基于邻域分析技术对当前测量点的X,Y两个方向上5个相邻的数据点进行平滑处理,其中基于X方向的插补结果对Y方向做再插补,使生成的灰度图符合数控雕刻加工要求.     

基于波束扫描的DBF天线方向图测试方法

DBF天线安装后,一般不具备可机械旋转的常规测试条件。研究DBF天线方向图的间接测试问题,提出一种基于波束扫描的测试方法,给出其测试原理和测试流程。针对波束宽度、副瓣水平和波束指向等天线主要参数,用仿真比对该方法与常规方法的测试结果和误差。在DBF天线方向图正常和异常两种情况下,两种方法可得到相近的仿真测试结果,证明间接测试方法的有效性。     

新世纪壮族小说创作扫描

新世纪以来的十多年间,壮族文学继续保持着蓬勃发展的良好态势。作为壮族文学重要艺术门类的壮族小说创作,无论是思想观念、创作题材、表现方法等,都出现了新的重要的变化,呈现出了鲜明的时代色彩和人性化的、合乎自然规律的价值取向,其作家队伍阵容也保持着较好的梯次结构,形成了薪火相传、生生不息的局面。     

激光束扫描工件进出端边界差异的研究

分析了激光束扫描工件进出端边界差异产生的原因,并利用“像光源”理论分析计算进出端边界的温度响应,提出了减少和消除进出端差异的方法及差异特性的合理利用。     

国内外环境扫描研究综述

[目的/意义] 对环境扫描现有研究进行评述,指出未来研究内容,在丰富环境扫描领域研究成果的同时,为相关学者更好地把握环境扫描研究问题提供理论基础。[方法/过程] 针对国内外环境扫描的研究现状,对环境扫描领域的国内外核心文献进行系统的梳理和分析,重点从环境扫描的研究概况、概念、环境分类及研究维度方面进行综述。[结果/结论] 国外有关环境扫描的研究较多,研究内容全面,我国的环境扫描研究起步较晚,主要集中在图书情报学领域;3种环境分类方法和3种环境扫描维度被广泛地应用于环境扫描研究中;环境扫描的相关研究有待于得到进一步关注。     

Digital body preservation: Technique and applications

High-fidelity anatomical models can be produced with three-dimensional (3D) scanning techniques and as such be digitally preserved, archived, and subsequently rendered through various media. Here, a novel methodology—digital body preservation—is presented for combining and matching scan geometry with radiographic imaging. The technique encompasses joining layers of 3D surface scans in an anatomical correct spatial relationship. To do so, a computed tomography (CT) volume is used as template to join and merge different surface scan geometries by means of nonrigid registration into a single environment. In addition, the use and applicability of the generated 3D models in digital learning modalities is presented. Finally, as computational expense is usually the main bottleneck in extended 3D applications, the influence of mesh simplification in combination with texture mapping on the quality of 3D models was investigated. The physical fidelity of the simplified meshes was evaluated in relation to their resolution and with respect to key anatomical features. Large- and medium-scale features were well preserved despite extensive 3D mesh simplification. Subtle fine-scale features, particular in curved areas demonstrated the major limitation to extensive mesh size reduction. Depending on the local topography, workable mesh sizes ranging from 10% to 3% of the original size could be obtained, making them usable in various learning applications and environments.     

MS1000旋转扫描声纳系统在近平台区域海底管缆及地貌调查中的应用

利用MS1000高精度旋转扫描声纳系统在渤海海域平台上或近平台区域进行海底管道电缆及地貌调查,可以有效的获得近平台区域的海底管道电缆精确位置、障碍物大小和分布情况以及周边地貌情况。本文深入讨论旋转扫描声纳系统在近平台区域海底管道电缆及地貌调查的方法、技术特点及技术优势,有效的解决了海上近平台区域海底管道电缆和地貌调查较难实现的困难。为以后近平台区域海底管道电缆及地貌调查提供了指导、参考及借鉴。