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1.
In addition to money or other compensation, other motives for selling sex may be important in a welfare country such as Sweden. The aim of this study was to carry out an exploratory investigation of adolescents’ motives for selling sex in a population-based survey in Sweden. A total of 5839 adolescents from the third year of Swedish high school, mean age 18.0 years, participated in the study. The response rate was 59.7% and 51 students (0.9%) reported having sold sex. Exploratory factor analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis were used to identify groups of adolescents according to underlying motives for selling sex. Further analyses were carried out for characteristics of selling sex and risk factors. Three groups of adolescents were categorized according to their motives for selling sex: Adolescents reporting; 1) Emotional reasons, being at a greater risk of sexual abuse, using sex as a means of self-injury and having a non-heterosexual orientation. 2) Material but no Emotional reasons, who more often receive money as compensation and selling sex to a person over 25 years of age, and 3) Pleasure or no underlying motive for selling sex reported, who were mostly heterosexual males selling sex to a person under 25 years of age, the buyer was not known from the Internet, the reward was seldom money and this group was less exposed to penetrative sexual abuse or using sex as a means of self-injury. In conclusion, adolescents selling sex are a heterogeneous group in regard to underlying motives. 相似文献
2.
田大宪 《陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2003,32(4):123-128
媒介决策监督作为舆论监督的拓展与深化,是当前新闻媒介面临的一个迫切问题。搞好媒介决策监督,对于推进政治体制改革、加强社会主义民主与法制、建设政治文明、促进经济和社会协调发展,具有重要意义。由于转型期矛盾交织,媒介决策监督难度很大。要解决媒介决策监督中信息梗塞、行政干预、监督缺位等问题,必须实行政务公开,改革新闻体制,加强监督合力。 相似文献
3.
羽毛球运动员专项情境中信息加工阶段速度研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
选择44名专业羽毛球运动员和12名羽毛球初学者为被试,以羽毛球比赛情境片段和两种刺激信号为素材,对优秀运动员知觉技能中快速反应的内存机制进行了实验性研究。结果表明:1)在羽毛球专项情境中,与初学者相比,优秀运动员并不是在所有的三个信息加工阶段都表现出较快的加工速度;2)专业运动员比初学者具有快速的刺激辨别,这一指标是评价羽毛球运动员与非运动员的有效指标;3)不同水平运动员在反应选择阶段没有显著的加工速度差异;4)与中等和初学者相比,高水平运动员具有快速的应答编程速度,应答编程阶段的加工速度是水平相近的优秀运动员的有效评价指标。 相似文献
4.
Songül Sonay Güçray 《Pastoral Care in Education》2005,23(1):34-44
The research reported in this paper aimed to examine the relationships between decision-making behaviours, self-esteem, and the perceived problem-solving skills of adolescents and to investigate the contributions of self-esteem and perceived problem-solving skills in predicting decision-making behaviours (decision response styles, decisional self-esteem, and decisional stress). Another aim of the study was to investigate whether there is a difference in the decision-making behaviours of adolescents considering gender and school type. For this purpose, Decision Behaviour Questionnaire, Self-Esteem Inventory, and Problem-Solving Inventory were administered to 511 adolescents (276 females and 235 males) in Turkish high schools. The findings revealed that decisional behaviours were positively correlated with self-esteem and problem solving. At the same time, self-esteem (general, social, academic, and home/family) and problem-solving were significant predictors of decisional behaviours. There were significant differences in decisional behaviours according to gender and type of school. 相似文献
5.
[目的/意义]针对突发气象灾害应急决策的情报保障需求,构建了以大数据环境为基、情报技术为力、情报流控制为策、应急决策为标的新型情报响应体系。[方法/过程]本文详细阐述了面向突发气象灾害应急决策的情报响应体系中的整体框架与具体内容,分析了情报响应系统的运行机理。[结果/结论]该应急决策情报体系围绕情报的采集、组织、分析和应用等活动,对大数据环境下突发气象灾害的数据信息进行自动监测与挖掘,充分利用机器学习、自然语言处理等技术进行情报分析,从而为突发气象灾害的事前、事中与事后提供各种决策支持与情报服务。 相似文献
6.
7.
Rosario Llamas-Pacheco 《文物保护研究》2018,63(8):441-449
This article presents the intervention process carried out on a work of art created by artist Yolanda Gutiérrez Acosta, using a series of ephemeral materials such as butterfly wings and agave thorns. The work, an installation from 2002, is entitled ‘Efímeras’ (‘Ephemera’) and consists of 12 flowers mounted on acetate sheets and attached to the same with vinyl acetate copolymers and acrylic acid esters (Mowilith®). These flowers are installed on the floor in a bed of dried flowers. The conservation of contemporary art can lead to some previously unimaginable problems for restorers. Current works of art are somewhat material in nature, but they also have a conceptual dimension that is essential for their artistic interpretation. The artist’s participation in the decision-making process prior to the restoration was quite useful. The passage of time, its effect on the work, and the need to understand the possibility of the demise and destruction of the work were implicit as of the onset of its creation, such that, according to the artist, we are forced to reflect upon the possibilities of its future state. 相似文献
8.
Jane Henderson 《文物保护研究》2018,63(5):108-112
ABSTRACTThis paper examines how conservators engage with uncertainty when creating preventive conservation strategies. It argues that by recognising contexts in which uncertainty will be encountered conservators can develop effective management strategies. A typology of uncertainty explores a range of categories of uncertainty, their experience in preventive conservation and identifies distinct approaches to manage them. Managing uncertainty may include acts of defining its parameters, exposing and resolving through communication or protecting from with contingency. Whatever approach is adopted it must be accepted that uncertainty cannot be avoided. It is important therefore to aim to live well with uncertainty and the paper advocates for preventive conservation applications of strategies recommended in health care for patients with life-threatening illnesses. These strategies include working on things that can be controlled, goal setting, acceptance and factoring in emotions. The ability to identify contexts in which uncertainty is inbuilt should trigger those concerned with preventive conservation to activate strategies developed for managing and living well with uncertainty. 相似文献
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10.
全球众多成功的知名企业家中有很多都是军人出身,因而有人评论说世界上最大最优秀的商学院不是哈佛,不是斯坦福,而是西点军校。为此,本文首先运用文献分析法,探讨了军旅生活塑造了军人哪些独特的品质;采用案例分析法,对万科集团总经理王石的个案进行了深入分析。研究发现,军队造就了军人企业家与众不同的特质,而这些特质又很大程度上影响了他们的经营决策,进而帮助这些企业家领导企业走向成功。 相似文献