城市“异乡人”的现代性认同与传统回归

生于20世纪50年代的“农裔”作家是以“异乡人”姿态面对城市的，他们一度因认同启蒙现代性而挣扎进城，并渴望被城市现代性同化；但在逐渐感受现代性之后，又猛然惊醒于归属传统文化的自我身份正在丧失，寻求传统的归乡行为由此开始。     

Exploring the cosmopolitanism in China: examining mosheng ren (“the stranger”) communication through Momo

This paper discusses a phenomenon that has become popular in mainland China in recent years, “mosheng ren communication,” focusing specifically on an application known as Momo, a social discovery and dating platform that is widely used in China. It first outlines the context of post-Mao China, which has produced urbanism, individualization, and a sexual revolution. Thereafter, it turns to the theories of the stranger and cosmopolitanism, which are used to analyze mosheng ren communication. This paper adopts cultural discourse analysis as the analytical procedure to present the findings of online and offline interviews conducted in both Beijing and Shanghai to examine how Momo users in urban metropolises make use of this app in order to analyze the cultural radiants in their communication practices. Based on the data obtained, this paper analyzes mosheng ren communication in the Chinese context and describes how Momo is designed to facilitate it. Momo users can enter into sexual relations based on the use of authentic photos on their profiles; alternatively, they can communicate anonymously. They are also “in-between” traditional Chinese values and new values. Momo users contribute a Chinese form of cosmopolitanism through cultivation of insensitivity to mosheng ren, while their engagement in mosheng ren communication implies that the members of are more open to others.     

重大疫情下“陌生人社会”的焦虑与秩序重建——以我国抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情为例

随着工业化、城镇化、信息化与市场化的推进,我国已经由熟人社会进入"陌生人社会"。重大疫情的突然暴发及因疾病的传染性、致死性等诸多不可控因素的出现加剧"陌生人社会"人们的恐慌、焦虑,出现谣言四起、社会焦虑现象。重大疫情下需要通过制度化规范、道德性约束、科学化防范和文明化提升促使"陌生人社会"的理性逐步回归,进而重建社会秩序。     

陌生女性称呼语选择的顺应性探析

与陌生女性交际时,称呼语的选用得当与否将直接影响交际的顺利进行。聚焦于陌生女性称呼语动态顺应可分为四个方面:社交者的顺应、社交语境的顺应、时空语境的顺应和心理语境的顺应,为人们与陌生女性交际时选择适切的称呼语提供了参考。在现实的交际中,交际者必须顺应各种语境因素的变化进行称呼语的调整选择,以达到有效交际目的。     

无家可归的异乡人--解读卡夫卡和他的小说世界

被称为“无家可归的异乡人”的奥地利小说家卡夫卡的一生是短暂而不幸的,疾病折磨着他,追寻与放弃的痛苦时时纠缠着他;但卡夫卡的一生又是深刻而遗彻的,他以他的小说创作向这个荒诞而不合理的现存世界提出了强烈的抗议,深刻地展现了现代人痛苦、困惑与无家可归的生存情状,给广大阅读接受者留下了深深的思索。     

降水酸度时间序列的确定性混沌

基于非线性动力系统理论与方法研究了常德市降水酸度月均值序列的确定性混沌特征，并与美国佛罗里达州降水酸度月均值序列进行了比较．结果表明，降水酸度月均值序列的变化既不是确定性的，也不是随机性的，而是混沌的．以Grassberger-Procaccia算法计算表明，降水酸度演变存在奇异吸引子，且两序列吸引子的关联维数D2分别为3．89及4．73，重构相空间的嵌入维数M必须分别满足5≤M≤14及6≤M≤14才能较好地描述或预测系统的演化状态．     

Transnational academic mobility,knowledge, and identity capital

This article begins with the contemporary context of transnational academic mobility, and sketches a typology of mobile academics according to their self-identification. UK examples are offered as the main case study here. The article will then explore the relations of mobile academics and their embodied and encultured knowledge. It employs a concept of ‘transnational identity capital’ to discuss the position of transnational mobile academic intellectuals as a ‘stranger’ as inspired by Simmel's sociology of space.     

道德排他主义与“陌生人”伦理

＂熟人道德＂、道德＂亲密圈＂等提法,真实表达了我国传统伦理生活中的排他主义倾向。所谓道德排他主义,就是在伦理生活中优先考虑自己、家人和朋友,对他人尤其是匿名的陌生人表现出怀疑、拒斥或极度的不信任,其中蕴含着＂道德中的不道德＂之内在悖论。建构社会整体的信用体系,需要调整个体道德心理结构,以积极的心态认同和接纳陌生人,以刚性的法律和制度约束陌生人间的关系。这是超越和提升圈子型道德思维,克服道德排他主义悖论,创建以相互尊重和平等为基础的陌生人伦理,提升人类伦理生活品位的关键。     

Exploration of teacher life stories: Taiwanese history teachers’ curricular gatekeeping of controversial public issues

This study explores teachers' personal practical knowledge and curricular-instructional gatekeeping as they relate to the teaching of contemporary controversial public issues in Taiwan (e.g., national identity, sovereignty, and ethnic issues). Using a case study design, this study documents how six social studies teachers make curricular decisions about teaching controversial public issues by making use of their personal practical knowledge. Findings illuminate that personal practical knowledge plays a role in teacher's curricular-instructional gate keeping in socially divisive contexts. In sum, this study, refracted through the national context of Taiwan, helps us understand the relationship between a teacher's own imaginative worldview, their sense of personal and professional identity, and their classroom teaching practices.     

陌生交往中用户持续使用行为影响因素的研究--以“Soul”社交APP为例

[目的/意义]对移动互联网环境下陌生人社交软件的用户群体开展持续使用行为影响因素的分析研究,有助于了解这类用户群体的信息需求和情感需求,进一步丰富社交平台用户行为领域研究的相关理论,对陌生人社交平台未来的发展提供一定的参考。[方法/过程]采用扎根理论方法,对“Soul”社交APP用户展开调研,利用半结构化访谈采集用户相关数据并对其进行开放式编码、主轴编码和选择性编码,在确定范畴关系的基础上对用户的持续使用行为进行实证分析,并对影响因素进行探究。[结果/结论]陌生人社交软件用户的使用行为受到用户情感、用户感知、平台因素、社交因素、情境因素、用户持续使用意愿六方面的影响,并由此在产品运营角度对陌生人社交平台未来发展提出若干建议。