人体运动图像边缘处理

根据人体运动图像的特点，引用图像层的平滑处理和图像层的边缘处理获得了较好的人体运动边缘图像，通过轮廓跟踪能较好地提取了人体运动图像边缘，为研究人体运动图像质心定位作好了准备。同时也为处理人体运动图像提供了一种新的方法。     

Socioeconomic segregation between and within curriculum tracking

Previous studies have documented social segregation for single types of tracking, but little previous research has compared levels of segregation across different institutional tracking arrangements. This paper uses extensive administrative data of the Chilean educational system to estimate the magnitude and evolution of socioeconomic segregation between- and within-school curriculum tracking. Results indicate that the unequal distribution of students by socioeconomic status between tracks narrows when tracking takes place within schools, mainly in the presence of market incentives that lead schools to focus on particular student populations.     

本钢冷轧闪光焊机的工艺原理及参数优化与控制

介绍了本钢冷轧厂闪光焊机的工作原理及基本焊接数据,详细的分析了针对不同规格产品焊机的工艺参数控制与调节,尤其针对冷轧厂超薄规格的BSP短流程的热轧来料,经过大量的焊接实验,从原料、设备、工艺等各个角度进行了全面系统的分析,给出了适合冷轧厂生产的完整焊接工艺参数,从而达到了优良焊接的目的。     

Validity of Self-Reported Pedometer Steps per Day in College Students

The purpose of this article was to examine the validity of self-reported pedometer steps/day. Forty-seven participants were provided a New Lifestyles NL-2000 (NL-2000; Lees Summit, MO, USA) pedometer and a physical activity (PA) diary for 3 weeks, but not informed of the data-storing capabilities. For weeks 2 and 3, each participant was given a step goal of 3,000 steps/day above week 1 average. A 2 × 3 repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to examine differences between reported steps/day. Bland–Altman plots assessed the mean bias and limits of agreement between reporting methods. Mean self-reported and NL-2000 steps/day were 9,264 ± 3,555 and 8,971 ± 3,590 steps/day (n = 26, p > .05). Mean biases were 216 ± 1,753 (week 1), –506 ± 1,355 (week 2), and –590 ± 1,360 (week 3) steps/day. Negative mean bias values indicate higher self-reported steps/day. Mean steps/day were similar between recording methods, but large differences were observed among individuals, suggesting self-reported steps/day may be valid for PA research at the population level, but not the individual level.     

建设项目全过程跟踪审计探讨

建设项目全过程跟踪审计是接受业主委托,对工程项目进行全过程的跟踪审计工作。其具体内容包括在工程招标阶段协助业主起草招标文件提供咨询服务;在工程施工阶段参加图纸会审,现场勘查,隐蔽工程验收,工程变更、洽商、签证的确认,工程进度拨款的控制,以及最后对工程结算进行的审核。对工程进行全面、详细的跟踪审计工作,协助业主实现建设项目投资控制目标,以便最大的发挥业主投资效益。     

中厚煤层沿空掘巷瓦斯防治技术初探

分析了谢桥矿高瓦斯中厚煤层沿空掘巷瓦斯涌出规律,指出采空区瓦斯涌出是沿空掘巷瓦斯涌出的主要来源,瓦斯涌出量随掘进速度加快而增大,随沿空段长度增加而增加,并受采空区均压条件的变化、沿空煤柱裂隙的增加等因素影响,提出了抑制采空区瓦斯涌出、瓦斯抽放、改变巷道支护方式、加大配风量等有针对性的沿空掘巷瓦斯治理技术,为煤巷沿空快速掘进提供了安全技术保障。     

复合钢的焊接研究

针对复合钢板焊后复面的焊缝全产生大量裂纹的现象。论述了复合钢焊接的主要特点，探讨了如何选择合适的焊接材料，焊接坡口，以及如何通过实验确定合理的焊接工艺规范参数，并提出了产品实际焊接操作过程存在的问题与对策。     

进口物料风机叶轮改造的不锈钢焊接工艺措施

本文介绍了一种用于输送橡胶产品的物料风机叶轮改造的不锈钢焊接工艺措施.针对其在高速旋转中易产生撕裂损伤等现象,从叶片材质、强度及焊接制作工艺等方面进行了探讨,制定了相应的叶轮改造焊接工艺方案,经检测叶轮各项指标符合要求,使用寿命优于进口叶轮.     

基于视频的城市快速路交通流检测及车辆行为监控

提出一种针对城市快速路的视频监控系统,完成交通流及道路异常行为检测.流量检测模块对车辆进行实时跟踪获得各类交通流统计数据,实现快速路车辆运行状况的全面掌控.异常监控模块运用隐马尔科夫模型,对带有时间和空间信息的车辆轨迹进行训练,获得路径划分后对道路车辆轨迹进行参数匹配,提取诸如超低(高)速行驶、违章停车、违规掉头等异常...     

Discriminating Quantity: New Points for Teaching Children with Down Syndrome About Number?

ABSTRACT

The focus of much mathematics teaching has been on the acquisition of counting, an area where children with Down syndrome can experience particular difficulties. Research with typically developing children has highlighted how early awareness of quantity provides a strong platform for the acquisition of later mathematical skills and programmes of early intervention have been introduced. Many of these studies are embedded in the work and traditions of developmental and cognitive psychology and can be difficult to access. Consequently, this is an area that has been largely ignored in the curricula of children with Down syndrome. This paper seeks to make this literature more available. It systematically reviews previous research with children with Down Syndrome on these early foundations. It considers seemingly contradictory findings in the light of differences in tasks, their presentation and instructions, and the responses required, in order to draw conclusions and reflect on the implications for teaching and learning. Some of these propositions are in contrast to existing practices and call for further research to test their effectiveness.