河南女性作家的崛起与当代文学中的“中原经验”

女性作家群体的崛起是河南文坛的新现象。以邵丽、乔叶为代表的女性作家最初大胆书写女性情感经验,接受后现代主义观念,质疑由男性作家主导的本质化宏大叙事,为河南文学提供了新的面相,冲击了当代文学中以表现乡土苦难、批判乡村权力见长的"中原经验"。女性作家的创作在走向成熟的过程中,逐渐摆脱了单向度的女性意识表达,对社会历史的复杂性有了深入的体认,开始直面城镇化转型中的中原大地现实,创作出了社会关怀强烈、生活观照深入、情感指向博大的作品,较好地丰富了当代文学中的"中原经验"。     

Tracking user-role evolution via topic modeling in community question answering

Community question answering (CQA) services that enable users to ask and answer questions are popular on the internet. Each user can simultaneously play the roles of asker and answerer. Some work has aimed to model the roles of users for potential applications in CQA. However, the dynamic characteristics of user roles have not been addressed. User roles vary over time. This paper explores user representation by tracking user-role evolution, which could enable several potential applications in CQA, such as question recommendation. We believe this paper is the first to track user-role evolution and investigate its influence on the performance of question recommendation in CQA. Moreover, we propose a time-aware role model (TRM) to effectively track user-role evolution. With different independence assumptions, two variants of TRM are developed. Finally, we present the TRM-based approach to question recommendation, which provides a mechanism to naturally integrate the user-role evolution with content relevance between the answerer and the question into a unified probabilistic framework. Experiments using real-world data from Stack Overflow show that (1) the TRM is valid for tracking user-role evolution, and (2) compared with baselines utilizing role based methods, our TRM-based approach consistently and significantly improves the performance of question recommendation. Hence, our approach could enable several potential applications in CQA.     

我国近代学校体育思想流变及大学体育课程的演进

通过对中国学校体育思想流变的梳理,把握中国学校体育发展的基本脉络;通过考察与近代中国变革几乎同时而生的大学体育课程的演进过程,反观学校体育思想对人才教育和培养的影响.进而从历史的角度,探寻中国学校体育思想的源与流,以及对学校体育发展的作用与局限,为研究中国学校体育未来的发展提供基础和参照.     

论大学公共英语写作教学的优化策略

针对四级考试的写作的命题趋势和社会对实用型英语人才的需求,本文试图通过分析英语教学中的四大症结,从教学管理和教学实施两个层面探讨写作教学的增效问题,提出了教学管理和教学实施中实现学习环境和教学效果优化的具体措施。     

How an understanding of Bakhtin's theory of the chronotope can assist progression in classroom writing

Our argument in this paper is that the model of literary progression which Bakhtin (1981, 1986) expounds in his writing on the chronotope can generate insight into the processes through which pupils improve their writing. We suggest more generally that there are concepts and clues in Bakhtin's historical model of the development of the European novel and in his theory of dialogue which can be helpful in both the evaluation and teaching of classroom writing.     

肌肉功能与衰老

肌肉功能的退化是生命衰老的一种表现，是体内多种生命过程变化的结果。除了肌肉本身的老化以外，神经中枢的活动特点，激素的分泌特征和身体的行为改变都可能影响肌肉功能的退化。大量实验结果显示，运动训练可以保持老年人的肌肉功能和延缓其退化。     

浅谈非英语专业大学英语写作教学的现状及对策

大学英语写作课存在重视程度不够、教法陈旧单一、过度依赖多媒体教学,忽视应用丈写作等问题.教学改革应从重视写作教学、多元化教学、培养实用英语写作能力入手.     

论纸型载体角色与地位的调整

在网络载体不断发展的背景下 ,纸型载体在科学信息交流中的作用和地位将下降 ,成为科学信息交流的辅助载体 ,主要承担科学信息的“阅读”功能和科研成果的社会认同功能。参考文献 14。     

医学论文题名的写作

论文题名的主要功能是高度概括、准确揭示论文主题,指导读者阅读,用于储存及检索.题名应包含论文的主题、方法和结论,文字要恰当、简明.医学论文题名的常见结构形式有5种,分别包括1至5种要素.     

中国古代应用文审美特征的形成原因

由于古人对应用写作始终缺乏宏观的理论认识，在文章价值追求上“尚用”的观念与“美文”的传统的并存，以及哲学文化传统和古代文章对应用文语言的形成和发展的强大的影响制约力，中国古代应用文因而有其明显的审美特征。