Digital Module 05: Diagnostic Measurement—The G‐DINA Framework https://ncme.elevate.commpartners.com

In this ITEMS module, we introduce the generalized deterministic inputs, noisy “and” gate (G‐DINA) model, which is a general framework for specifying, estimating, and evaluating a wide variety of cognitive diagnosis models. The module contains a nontechnical introduction to diagnostic measurement, an introductory overview of the G‐DINA model, as well as common special cases, and a review of model‐data fit evaluation practices within this framework. We use the flexible GDINA R package, which is available for free within the R environment and provides a user‐friendly graphical interface in addition to the code‐driven layer. The digital module also contains videos of worked examples, solutions to data activity questions, curated resources, a glossary, and quizzes with diagnostic feedback.     

A meta-cognitive approach to doping in sports: The effects of thought validation on attitudes related to doping

ABSTRACT

To better understand doping-related attitude change, it is important to consider not only the amount of thinking (i.e., elaboration) done by message recipients, but also the favourability of their thoughts in response to the proposal, as well as the perceived validity in their thoughts. The main goal of the present study was to analyse the effects of a meta-cognitive process (i.e., thought validation) on attitudes related to doping. Thus, we randomly assigned participants to read a message either against or in favour of legalising several doping behaviours. Participants listed their thoughts regarding the proposal and indicated the perceived validity in their thoughts, then reported their attitudes. As hypothesised, the message against legalisation elicited more unfavourable thoughts and attitudes than the message in favour of legalisation. Most relevantly, the effects of the message direction on attitudes were greater for participants with higher (vs. lower) levels of thought validity. Furthermore, consistent with the thought validation process, results revealed that thought favourability was a better predictor of attitudes for participants with higher (vs. lower) perceived thought validity, indicating that perceiving one’s thoughts as valid plays an important role in persuasion. These findings provide novel insights for research and interventions regarding doping in sports.     

评价信息咨询的模糊综合评判法

从信息咨询的三要素：即信息源(各种文本知识)、媒介(咨询方式与咨询员)和信宿(读者)出发，归纳出15种评价信息咨询质量的指标，建立起评价指标体系，并提出一种模糊综合评判法，以客观地对图书馆信息咨询工作进行评价。     

加强大学生素质教育的几点思考

论述了大学生素质教育的重要性，提出了实施素质教育应采取的相应措施。     

教育装备的保障系统设计研究

文章简述教育装备系统的设计配备,根据分析提出保障方案。并结合工作实际和积累的经验,找出对策,提出建议。     

论成人钢琴教学改革与人才综合素质的培养

面对社会经济发展和高科技人才竞争的信息时代，就成人高校音乐教育专业钢琴教学中如何快捷有效地提高人才的综合素质，在对传统钢琴教学模式予以分析后，依据成人高校学生具有学习目的明确、学习刻苦和积极性高等特点，作者简洁地论述了自身教学中对增设集体课和对课题型钢琴教学模式所进行的有益探索。     

如何开发高校学生寝室文化建设的综合功能

高校寝室文化就是高校中最具影响力的文化之一,在改革大潮滚滚而来之下,学生寝室文化被赋予了一种全新的内涵,大学生在与日常生活环境的互动关系中应该体现出新的精神追求和价值取向,同时应该创造一种具有时代气息的新生活.这种新生活将成为学生寝室文化的时代定位,也是高校如何调整和加强对学生寝室的管理、育人和服务功能的依据.     

英汉语言思维模式在翻译中的体现

英汉语宫的思维模式有很大的差异，在翻译实践中主要有以下三个方面的差异，即形象与逻辑、分析与综合和对立与统一。通过对这些差异的了解，促进翻译实践。     

电路交流强电综合实验装置的研制

从交流强电实验的安全特殊性介绍了该实验装置的研制目的。简述了实验装置的研制思路和总体结构以及功能的说明,所开实验的介绍及实验装置的使用情况。     

浅谈交际教学法在英语教学中的应用

从语言是人类交际工具的角度分析了传统英语教学方法的不足，提出了交际教学法这一较有影响力的语言教学法，及其在英语教学实践中运用的具体方法。