PDM 在企业信息集成中的应用研究

PDM 涵盖了产品生命周期的各个方面, 将所有与产品相关的信息和所有与产品相关的过程集成在一起, 是企业信息集成的理想框架。本文研究了如何利用PDM 实现企业CA x 系统之间的集成以及CA x 系统与ERP 系统的集成。     

Elementary school children’s understanding of science: The implementation of an extracurricular science intervention

The promotion of students’ achievement and competence in the so-called STEM disciplines is one cornerstone of current educational research and practice. In particular, as early as elementary school, the fostering of an adequate understanding of science is a normative goal of science education. It facilitates students’ science learning and enables them to understand the nature and development of scientific knowledge. Based on the relevance of the promotion of young children’s understanding of science, a corresponding science intervention was recently developed and successfully evaluated in a first study under highly controlled conditions. The goal of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of this intervention when implemented in practice. One hundred seventeen third- and fourth-grade students and 10 trained course instructors participated in this study. We applied a randomized block design with waitlist control groups and repeated measures. The results revealed that children assigned to the intervention compared with children assigned to the waitlist control group showed better inquiry-related methodological competencies (a better understanding of the scientific inquiry cycle and experimentation strategies) and a higher need for cognition. The findings point to the successful implementation of the intervention and are compared with the results of the first study.     

Community implementation outcomes of Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up

Bringing evidence-based treatments to community practice is a critical challenge for the field. When implemented in the community, evidence-based treatments often fail to provide the benefits shown in laboratory settings. Therefore, when evidence-based treatments are transported to the community, it is essential to investigate implementation process and outcomes. The present study assessed whether Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up (ABC), an intervention for high-risk parents that has been shown to be efficacious in randomized clinical trials (RCTs), changed parent behavior in a community-based setting. This study examined data collected from 78 cases by 9 parent coaches in a diverse community setting in Hawaii, and compared data to benchmarks from RCTs. Parent coach fidelity was coded from intervention session video clips, and was also compared with benchmarks. Caregivers participating in ABC were primarily birth parents, and most were referred through Child Protective Services involvement or for reasons of harsh parenting or neglect. Parental behavior was assessed before and after intervention using a semi-structured play task. Increases in parental following the lead and delight, and decreases in parental intrusiveness, were observed; these changes were comparable to effect sizes observed in RCTs. Intent to treat analyses were conducted using behavioral data from videotaped sessions, and suggested that ABC also improved following the lead in parents who subsequently dropped out of treatment. These results support the viability of ABC for enhancing parenting behavior among parents at high risk for maltreatment, and demonstrate that parent coaches in community agencies can successfully implement ABC.     

现代企业实施ERP系统产品选择策略

论述了企业实施ERP系统产品时的策略选择。要注意检验软件的成熟度,考察成功用户的数量,调研用户满意度,衡量客户化工作量,计算二次开发工作量,保证软件升级周期,考虑用户接受培训的工作量,最后还要选择优秀的服务商来保证产品的正常运行。     

ERP成本管理系统的应用研究

在现代制造环境下,作业成本法对传统成本法的成本管理改善已是不争的事实.文章从阐述作业成本法在ERP成本管理系统到底如何设计入手,探讨了在设计中应该注意什么问题等基本而现实的问题.     

关于师德师风建设问题的思考

学校是进行系统道德教育的重要阵地，师德师风建设是教师队伍建设的核心，加强师德师风建设必须以科学理论为指导。以教育法规为基本原则，以《公司道德建设实施纲要》为依据，以敬业乐业，勤力精业，教书育人为基本内容，一手抓教育，一手抓管理，全面提高教师的综合素质。     

关于《国际商法》课程实施双语教学的思考

为了适应我国对涉外法律人才的需求,本科院校法学专业先后开设了《国际商法》课程。《国际商法》课程实施双语教学,既是课程教学目的和教学要求的需要,也是时代发展对涉外法律人才的需要。为了满足上述两种需要,国际商法双语教学就应有明确的实施思路,使学生通过该课程的学习掌握语言技能,并熟练地运用语言从事专业工作。     

Intrinsic Factors for Continued ERP Learning: A Precursor to Interdisciplinary ERP Curriculum Design

Unilateral enterprise resource planning (ERP) curriculum improvements from the instructor's perspective are likely to generate only limited success. Understanding student motivations and beliefs with ERP systems is the missing link to effective ERP education. Relatively little attention in the ERP literature has been given to student learning associated with ERP experience, and almost none to factors influencing current and expected student beliefs and behaviors relative to ERP. The complexity of ERP systems demands that beliefs and behaviors be considered when planning ERP curricula. In the present study, the Theory of Planned Behavior was extended to examine students’ intentions to explore additional aspects of ERP after their class exercises. When considering all students, attitude and subjective norm had positive and significant effects on intentions to continue ERP learning. Subjective norm also affected attitude, and availability of support materials had a positive effect on subjective norm. Distinctive patterns are found for the construct relationships between student groups who valued ERP education (the engaged) and those who placed little or no value on ERP education (the undecided). Results from competing model analyses indicate that support materials influenced the engaged and undecided groups differently. Strategies for ERP curriculum design are provided.     

浅谈ERP的评估

如何评估ERP众说纷纭,任何评估是建立在目标的基础上的,有了明确的ERP实施目的,才能为以后的评估打下坚实的基础.ERP是一个复杂的工程,评估方向应从多方面来考虑,系统评估指标的建立应具有系统性、可比性和可操作性.     

实施ERP系统提高企业管理质量

ERP是20世纪90年代初出现的一种新型管理软件，它以企业供应链为指导思想，能够对企业管理过程中的所有环节进行有效的监控。ERP的实施不仅仅是一项IT项目的推行，同时也意味着企业管理思想的根本转变。只有提高企业人员素质，加强ERP项目实施的管理，才能促进ERP的有效实施，提高企业管理质量。