嵌入式桌面信息服务及其系统实现

在用户操作现场感知用户需求,采用情景驱动,将科技文献服务即时嵌入到用户的工作流程之中。介绍了这种嵌入式桌面信息服务的基本思想及系统设计、实现方法。     

利用都柏林元数据应用包管理多样化的元数据开发

大英图书馆长期大规模的资源数字化产生了大量的声像资源，这些项目由于大部分是由外来资金资助并与外单位合作，其产生的资源和元数据往往散藏在各个不同部门，元数据的有无及其结构格式区别很大，这给检索和使用带来极大的不便，因此跨库检索势在必行。在推行标准化的同时，大英图书馆考虑到各个特藏的功能和服务特点，允许足够的灵活性。他们遵循的一个主要原则是，如果数据是在大英图书馆系统之外建立的，该系统应该具有生成和输出基本元数据记录的功能，其格式应该与至少一种大英图书馆所支持的标准兼容，对元数据记录的最低要求是要与大英图书馆元数据应用纲要（BL Application Profile，B-LAP）一致。B-LAP是用XML标注、以都柏林元数据核心元素为基础的应用纲要。本文特别讨论了利用都柏林核心元数据应用纲要来支持检索的策略，以及如何应用纳要来控制在数字化资源过程中产生的多样化的元数据格式，并为各种早期的系统之间在高层次上提供互操作性。本义还描述了该系统的构建及如何支持横跨各种不同数据库之间的检索。     

CALIS"重点学科网络资源导航库""十五"建设思考

总结了CALIS“重点学科网络资源导航库”“九五”建设的得失,提出在“十五”建设 时应着重考虑的问题,包括相关标准的制定、系统平台的开发以及项目组织管理等。     

基于WEB与PLC的远程电力监控系统的设计与实现

嵌入式W eb服务器的实现使得用户可以通过浏览器对系统进行监控、管理,也为用户提供丰富、直观的数据表现形式;可编程序控制器(PLC)由于具有程序设计灵活方便、通用性好、抗干扰能力强、可靠性高、能在恶劣的工作环境长期工作等特点,成为工业自动化领域中发展极其迅速的通用控制装置;本文综合嵌入式W eb服务器和PLC的优点,设计一套高性能的远程电力监控系统。     

Training preservice teachers to use evidence-based practices: Effects of coaching with performance feedback on teacher and child outcomes

Three-term contingency trials (TCTs) involve planned/naturally occurring antecedents, child's demonstration of target behaviors, and planned/naturally occurring consequences. Positive relationships between teachers' frequent use of TCTs and children's learning were noted in literature. This study aimed to investigate impact of an intervention package including training and coaching with performance feedback on experienced and novice special education preservice teachers' use of TCTs and relationship between teachers' implementation and child outcomes through two single-case experiments using multiple baseline across participants design. Three special education preservice teachers and three children with disabilities participated in each study. Results indicated intervention package was effective in increasing preservice teachers' use of TCTs. Preservice teachers generalized their use and sustained it during maintenance sessions conducted after intervention ended. Furthermore, as frequency and accuracy of preservice teachers' implementation increased, percentage of children's correct responses in relation to target skills improved. Implications for future practice and research are discussed.     

嵌入式实时数据库系统并发控制协议A-Based OCC-WAIT50

本文主要是把替代引入到乐观并发控制协议OCC-WAIT50中来,提出了一种实时并发控制协议A-BasedOCC-WAIT50。由于各替代的资源需求不同,所以,参与资源竞争受阻的机会也不同。对于处于接纳队列中的事务,选择一个最优替代参与并发控制,可以避免或减少冲突的发生。而当冲突不可避免时,再采用乐观并发控制协议OCC-WAIT50进行冲突消解。     

模拟智能BIT测试微处理机系统板

机内测试技术(Built-inTest,简称BIT)是一种能显著改善装备或系统测试性与诊断能力的重要技术手段。智能机内测试模拟系统是运用智能BIT技术的理论,开发出的一个对硬件设备在线测试的模拟系统。它是在Windows操作系统下,利用嵌入式C语言开发出来的,嵌入式C语言现广泛应用于各种硬件测试及开发环境中。智能机内测试模拟系统在对智能的模拟方面运用数组、随机函数等方法来实现,从而体现出智能机内测试的特点。本文描述了系统中对微处理机系统板部分的测试过程。     

民族传统体育对抗类项目视频分析与智能诊断系统研究*

当前民族传统体育对抗类项目训练分析主要是以教练员主观经验判断为主,缺乏客观性和时效性.本研究搭建了一个ARM+ DSP+ CPLD技术框架平台,采用视频图像智能分析与处理技术对运动员的训练及比赛实况进行实时记录和智能诊断,得出可供教练员与运动员参考的处理结果,达到提高训练效率,提高比赛成绩的目的.     

Dimensions of variability in embedded operating systems

Design, implementation, and re-engineering of operating systems are still an ambitious undertaking. Despite, or even because, of the long history of theory and practice in this field, adapting existing systems to environments of different conditions and requirements as originally specified or assumed, in terms of functional and/or non-functional respects, is anything but simple. Especially this is true for the embedded systems domain which, on the one hand, calls for highly specialized and application-aware system abstractions and, on the other hand, cares a great deal for easily reusable implementations of these abstractions. The latter aspect becomes more and more important as embedded systems technology is faced with an innovation cycle decreasing in length. Software for embedded systems needs to be designed for variability, and this is in particular true for the operating systems of this domain. The paper discusses dimensions of variability that need to be considered in the development of embedded operating systems and presents approaches that aid construction and maintenance of evolutionary operating systems. CR subject classification  C.3; D.2.11; D.2.13; D.4.7     

基于开源软件构建OPAC检索机的研究与实现

针对目前OPAC检索机缺少专有的系统运行环境，提出一种利用开源软件构建OPAC检索机的解决方案。区别于传统的基于Windows的OPAC检索机解决方案，采用完全免费、标准开放的开源软件构建，不仅减少系统的投入，而且具有高效、稳定、安全、易维护的特点。