Neighborhood crime undermines parenting: Violence in the vicinity of households as a predictor of aggressive discipline

Child discipline is a central component of parent-child interactions. Evidence suggests corporal discipline impairs children’s physical, cognitive, and socioemotional development and compromises their future chances, especially since it is more frequently used against at-risk children. Using geocoded data for 1209 children under the age of five and their mothers, this study analyses the relation between the occurrence of crimes in close proximity to households in four major urban municipalities of Colombia and a particularly violent corporal discipline practice: hitting children with objects. Results indicate that exposure to violent crimes, such as homicides and personal injuries, predicts a higher probability of hitting children with objects, even after controlling for a set of individual, family, and neighborhood characteristics. Sensitivity analyses suggest violent crimes are not related to other discipline methods, and less threatening crimes, such as robbery and drug trafficking, are not associated with hitting children with objects. These findings suggest households’ walls are permeable, and outside threats may interfere with families’ dynamics and well-being. Future directions and implications are discussed.     

消费时代澳门半岛滨水空间形态重塑

随着消费社会的深化发展,现代消费已成为影响城市空间形态演化的重要因素。以此为出发点,以消费文化的视角来考察城市空间,揭示20世纪80年代以来澳门半岛滨水空间形态的演化特征。研究表明:消费时代,城市主要根据经济诉求组织空间的生产,借助资本的熔铸,澳门半岛滨水空间建设呈现出博彩旅游化、高层豪宅化和空间巨构化等特征,并最终实现空间形态的重塑。在此基础上进行批判性反思,如城市消费空间与传统城市意象的协调发展、城市空间的阶级化和滨水空间的公共性等问题。     

试论理性预期理论与我国消费预期的改善

运用现代理性预期理论，分析我国消费行为的预期对我国消费需求的影响，提出改善消费预期的对策。     

析操纵证券、期货交易价格罪在实践中的运用

操纵证券、期货交易价格罪在适用中的诸多困惑引起我们较多的思考,证券、期货市场是一个比较特殊的市场,证券、期货犯罪亦有其特殊性,目前司法实践中可供参考的案例并不多,本文对操纵证券、期货交易价格罪的犯罪构成要件、罪与非罪的界限、共同犯罪等特殊问题都一一做了探讨,意旨对司法实践有所裨益。     

体育营销中品牌社群的消费价值研究

体育营销堪称21世纪最有效的市场推广工具之一,而品牌社群的消费是体育营销的时代要求,成为企业现代化和成熟程度的重要标志。采用实证研究与规范研究相结合,定性研究与定量研究相结合,得出体育品牌社群的四大消费价值有益于为企业建立稳固的顾客群。     

论非法经营罪司法适用中的问题

非法经营罪是破坏社会主义市场经济秩序罪中的一种犯罪，该罪在实践适用中暴露出很多问题。应对作为本罪的客观行为表现作严格的限定和解释，以最大限度地克服小口袋罪的弊端。同时，对于本罪中罚金刑的适用及与相关犯罪的区别也应予以充分重视。     

赛事消费者分类与营销策略分析

体育赛事的消费者爱主体、客体等诸多因素的影响，在消费行为上表现出很大的差异性，在赛事消费需求影响因素分析的基础上。提炼出5种赛事消费者类型，并对其消费特征进行描述。指出赛事组织者要成功地推广赛事，必须对赛事有明确的定位，锁定赛事的目标消费群，并有针对性地采取营销策略。     

论刑法中关于市场犯罪

随着我国经济体制改革的不断深入,市场经济领域内的违法犯罪现象也日趋增多,建立和完善市场经济法律体系十分重要。市场犯罪是市场经济中的一种社会现象,如何有效地防止市场犯罪,保障社会主义市场经济健康发展,是当前一个急需解决的问题。     

美国计算机犯罪立法的发展与启示

计算机犯罪已严重危害了信息系统安全，各国政府也已认识到打击和惩罚计算机犯罪、保护信息系统安全的重要性。美国很早就将保护信息系统安全纳入了法治化的轨道，在打击计算机犯罪中也积累了丰富的经验。文章通过探讨美国计算机犯罪立法的历史沿革和最新发展，对信息系统安全的法治化进程中的规律进行总结，以期为我国的信息法制建设提供借鉴。     

Trends of infodemiology studies: a scoping review

Introduction

The health care industry is rich in data and information. Web technologies, such as search engines and social media, have provided an opportunity for the management of user generated data in real time in the form of infodemiology studies. The aim of this study was to investigate infodemiology studies conducted during 2002–2016, and compare them based on developed, developing and in transition countries.

Methods

This scoping review was conducted in 2017 with the help of the PRISMA guidelines. PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, Web of Knowledge, Google Scholar, Wiley and Springer databases were searched between the years 2002 and 2016. Finally, 56 articles were included in the review and analysed.

Results

The initial infodemiology studies pertain to the quality assessment of the hospital's websites. Most of the studies were on developed countries, based on flu, and published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research.

Conclusion

The infodemiology approach provides unmatched opportunities for the management of health data and information generated by the users. Using this potential will provide unique opportunities for the health information need assessment in real time by health librarians and thereby provide evidence based health information to the people.