全渠道零售场景下配送车辆路径问题

为研究全渠道零售的配送系统对企业物流成本的影响,综合考虑时间窗、车型选择等因素,以运输成本最低为目标,建立高度协同的全渠道零售场景下的物流配送模型。该模型采用自适应遗传算法求解,利用MATLAB进行算例分析。结果显示:全渠道零售模式下的车辆调度方案能迅速响应消费者需求,与一般配送模式相比可以减少物流成本,优化车辆配置。与粒子群优化算法相比,自适应遗传算法的运行时间更短、优化结果更好,这验证了模型和算法的可行性和有效性。     

世界食品零售业多元业态现状及发展形势分析

中国政府把扩大内需作为经济发展的长期战略方针,积极倡导发挥消费的基础作用。食品是人们的必需消费品,其消费主要是通过各种零售业态。随着全球经济一体化和科技日益进步,食品零售业态呈现多元化发展态势。本文概括了世界食品零售业态状况,并进一步分析了欧洲、亚洲、美洲、非洲食品零售业各主要国家多元业态现状和发展形势,为中国食品零售业市场发展提供参考。     

论零售业全球化趋势及中国的对策

零售业全球化已是不争的事实，其中欧美零售企业走在了前面。本文主要介绍零售商全球化的特征和动因，以及在全球化过程中使用的战略。加入WTO后，中国承诺2004年要全面开放零售业，因此中国的企业一定要尽快地融入到全球化的进程中去，无论是在国内与跨国公司竞争，还是走出国门开展跨国经营。     

浅析购物中心在美国的兴盛

购物中心是现代社会的产物，它的兴盛与经济繁荣及人们消费水平、消费观念、消费习惯的变化是密切相关的。当前购物中心已成为美国居民日常生活中不可分割的一部分，它对美国商业经济繁荣的贡献不可低估。探究美国购物中心兴盛的背景不仅对美国商业的进一步发展有重要的意义，而且对我国零售业发展也有着重要的启示作用。     

连锁零售企业发展中的瓶颈与对策

该文指出当今企业所处的环境最大特点是“变化”,连锁零售企业要想在各种变化中求生存、求发展,就必须解决制约其发展的瓶颈问题。文章从五个方面分析了连锁零售企业在发展中所面临的问题,提出了解决问题的对策。     

福州市连锁超市电子商务的现状及对策研究

中国的网络消费呈现出快速增长趋势,网络购物已经对传统的连锁超市构成了一定的冲击,福州的连锁超市已经开始做出应对。介绍了福州市连锁超市的现状和连锁超市电子商务中存在的问题,并对其中存在的问题提出了自己的建议。     

面向网络零售业的电子商务人才技能分析——基于浙中城市群的调研

对浙中地区网络零售企业的调查表明,需求排前三位的岗位分别为客服、项目策划运作和美工。依照基本技能、拓展技能和发展技能三大类岗住技能,分别设置与之对应的理论与实践教学体系,以此增强电子商务专业学生的适岗能力,提升专业服务地方产业发展的能力。     

零售业跨国公司在我国的本土化战略研究

以零售业跨国公司家乐福和沃尔玛在华发展的本土化战略为例,说明零售业跨国公司通过关系本土化、人力资源本土化、营销方式本土化和物流配送本土化战略提高其市场竞争力和整合资源的能力,使其快速进入目标市场且不断发展;对我国零售企业的发展提出建议。     

The Local: A History of the English Pub. By Paul Jennings.

ABSTRACT

The period between 1950 and 1975 marked a dramatic shift in food retailing in Britain with the introduction of self-service stores and supermarkets. It also witnessed a significant rise in shoplifting, which many contemporary observers blamed on the introduction of self-service retailing. Using material from the retail trade press, newspaper reports, contemporary academic and marketing studies, and the publications of consumer associations, this article reflects on the fractured nature of the public discourse surrounding shoplifting in the early post-war period and looks at the factors that made self-service food retailing such a potentially problematic innovation. We argue that an ambivalence arose because shoplifting was regarded as a ‘housewives' crime’, and because of some of the specific characteristics of the self-service innovation. The introduction of self-service retailing not only fundamentally altered the relationship between consumers and retailers, and between consumers and goods, but had the effect of throwing into question existing definitions and perceptions of consumer crime. This article will show that there was considerable public debate and disagreement over who was to blame for the sudden surge in the crime, over what could be done to prevent it, and over how to treat those accused and convicted of shoplifting. Some of the ambiguities in public responses to shoplifting evident in our period were witnessed in the earlier experiences of the nineteenth-century department store. Then, as in the 1950s, public debate on the causes of shoplifting occurred within the context of broader critiques of consumerism.     

Role of 3PL in retail sector in China——Case study:Tesco and LianHua

The role of 3PL in retail sector are explored and analyzed from the view of retailing and 3PL industry. Through the use of literature, market data and other relative information, the problems on both sides are identified by revealing the current application of 3PL in retail sector and the partnership between the retailers and 3PL providers is analyzed. A case study is also introduced in order to identify the difference between west and china on successful 3PL solution for retailers and specify the key factors to success.