对左右利手者的视简单反应时及空间方向识别能力的实验研究

本研究应用单侧视野速示技术对左右利手被试不同视野的简单反应时及空间方向识别能力进行测试与分析。实验结果表明,左利组在两项实验中的左、中、右视野上的反应时均快于右利组,且左利组在左视野上的优势最为显著。经分析发现:左利者优势手在操作速度上的优势主要是因其大脑右半球具有较高的分析处理形象信息的能力所致;左利者右脑的这种功能优势与其大脑神经传导过程的特点有很大关系。本实验为研究和培养左利手运动员提供了一些神经心理学方面的依据和参考。     

左手介质覆盖导体圆柱对平面电磁波的散射特性研究

本文通过数值计算的结果,具体分析比较了左手介质覆盖导体圆柱与普通介质覆盖导体圆柱对平面波散射的近场和远场的电磁特性,发现这两种介质层在距离中心轴线约1.570λ￣1.80λ范围内的近场分布有明显不同,左手介质层内的场变化较后者缓慢;而二者对平面波的远场分布是完全一致的,几乎没有差别。     

圈量子引力的回顾

圈量子引力在物理学中占据非常重要的地位。20世纪90年代后,圈量子引力得到了很大的发展,建立了数学上定义严格的运动学框架,引入自旋结网圈作为量子引力态,给出了很多有意义的物理结论,如几何算符的量子化,并且它还在黑洞物理和宇宙学等方向上展现了强有力的发展势头。它是一个非常活跃的量子引力理论,被越来越广泛地应用到普朗克尺度物理中去,这也加强了理论学家们的信心。本文试着对圈量子引力的这些主要结果做个回顾。     

非对称左手材料平面波导TM模的传输特性

Three-layer slab waveguide with left-handed materials （LHM） is discussed using the Maxwell＇s equations and their equations of dispersion relation for TM modes are obtained. By seeking the power of the slab waveguide, their equations of effective thickness for TM modes are obtained. Furthermore, the interrelated equations for right-handed materials （RHM） slab waveguide are introduced and their curves plotted. To find new properties for LHM slab waveguide, the equations and their curves for the LHM and RHM slab waveguide are compared respectively.     

Discussion on coupling mechanism of asymmetric CRLH/RH TL coupler

INTRODUCTION In recent years metamaterials, more commonly referred to as left-handed materials, have stimulated great interests in the scientific and engineering field. These artificial materials, which were first theorized by Veselago (1968) and experimentally realized by Shelby et al.(2001), can exhibit specific electromag- netic properties not commonly found in nature. The approach of using transmission line theory was veri- fied to be an efficient design tool for metamaterials applica…     

异向介质中的内向波

不同于通常介质,在异向介质中的辐射场表现为内向波。本文从分析远场辐射边界条件和辐射功率两方面研究异向介质中源的辐射场具有的内向波特性,论证了内向波和因果律的一致性。论文以无穷长的线电流源置于异向介质圆柱体中为例,用数值模拟方法研究电磁场在异向介质圆柱体中的传播特性,验证异向介质辐射场的内向波。     

含左手介质非对称三层平板波导的模式特性研究

基于三层平板波导TE模的色散关系,分析覆盖层为左手介质而其他层为右手介质的非对称三层平板波导的模式特性.结果表明,只有满足一定条件TE0才存在,而高次模的截止频率随着非对称因子a增大而减小.     

工字开口环型左手单元结构设计与分析

提出了一种新型工字开口环左手材料结构单元.该结构只需要在介质板的一侧进行蚀刻,即可同时产生等效负介电常数与等效负磁导率.将该结构旋转90°形成十字交叉型工字开口环结构,在谐振频段内同样具有双负特性.而且由于十字交叉型工字开口环为中心对称结构,因此可以在二维平面上实现左手特性.对以上两种结构单元分别利用CST软件进行了仿真分析并提取了等效参数,证明了该左手材料的有效性.此两种结构制作相对简单,可在微波或更高频段得到广泛应用.     

The biomechanics of situational baseball: Execution and perception of left-handed pitchers' simulated pick-off moves to first base

The aim of this study was to provide an in-depth analysis of the pick-off play in baseball. Ten collegiate left-handed pitchers and nine base-runners participated in this study. The pitchers were videotaped with four cameras to derive three-dimensional data while performing deliveries in the directions of first base and home plate in a laboratory setting. Deliveries were performed from flat ground. Differences between these deliveries were measured through ten selected joint and segment angles. The base-runners completed two distinct procedures in which they viewed video footage of left-handed pitchers and estimated the intended delivery direction. Base-runners were subsequently interviewed to determine the reasoning behind their decisions. The pitchers' data revealed differences between delivery types in nearly all of the selected angles (P < 0.01). The base-runners' data demonstrated that their ability to discriminate delivery types improved when allowed more viewing time per trial (P < 0.01). Additionally, commonalities exist among the base-runners' focal points on the pitcher while making decisions regarding delivery direction and the kinematic differences between deliveries in left-handed pitchers. The practical significance of these results, however, may be more difficult to interpret.     

平面天线阵列馈电网络应用教学探讨

在综合分析了微带平面天线阵列馈电网络的两种传统馈电方式的基础上,提出了一种在微波工程应用中实际使用的一种新型馈电网络,提高学生理论知识与实践相结合的能力,更好的掌握最新技术发展。其新型馈电网络由一种左-右手混合微带传输线构成,可以获得高于传统并联馈电网络的天线阵列增益;同时,可以修正传统串联馈电网络的天线阵列辐射方向图的波束偏移,给出了一个工作频率为35GHz的2×2微带面阵的馈电网络设计案例,验证了其理论的正确性。