浅谈如何上好艺术体操选修课

对普通高校艺术体操选修课教学从形体姿态的培养、教学成套动作的编排,音乐的选择及口令、手势的运用等,进行了分析探讨.     

动作小组合教学法在体育舞蹈教学中的实验研究

运用调查、实验等方法，经过研究表明，在体育舞蹈成套动作的教学中，运用动作小组合教学法比传统的教学方法效果更加突出，便于学生记忆、掌握动作、提高完成动作的熟练程度。小组合教学法具有明显的高效性和适用性，适于在体育舞蹈教学中推广及应用。     

健身运动对不同年龄段中老年女性心血管功能的影响

以不同年龄段经常参加健身运动的中老年妇女为研究对象,在安静卧姿下顺序采集12个导联ECG。结果:ECG异常者占全部研究对象的26.98%。心律失常,ST-T改变,左室高电压的检出率分别为12.37%、7.51%、4.67%。结论:健身运动有助于抑制中老年妇女动脉硬化的发生、发展,延缓血管机能的衰老过程。     

当今世界男子鞍马成套加分动作结构编排特征与发展趋向

依据第28届奥运会体操比赛实况录像及2005年国际男子体操新评分规则变化的相关信息，采用调研访问法、录像统计法和文献资料法，分析世界男子鞍马成套加分动作结构编排的特征及发展趋向。采用纵向移位动作为主体，以多个高难动作的直接连接构成加分主干，并结合D组难度的下法，是鞍马成套动作结构编排的主要特征；而使用“D＋E”难度以上的多个动作“直接”和发展新“Flops规则”内容的单环高难度动作，将是未来大赛鞍马成套加分动作竞争的新内容。     

How repeated studying and testing affects multimedia learning: Evidence for adaptation to task demands

Two biases can occur in multimedia learning: overconfidence and over-reliance on text processing. The present research sought to identify these biases and to investigate whether they can be reduced, and hence learning fostered, when studying and testing are repeated. In 2 experiments (Exp.1: N = 79, Exp.2: N = 52), students learned either with text only or with text and pictures (multimedia) about how the toilet flush works, gave judgments-of-learning (JOLs), were tested on the learning contents; afterwards this study-test cycle was repeated. Results from both experiments revealed stronger overconfidence due to multimedia in both study-test cycles (JOLs higher than learning outcomes). Eye movement data showed a relative increase in attention on the picture versus text from cycle 1 to cycle 2; this relative increase in attention was related to better learning outcomes. Repeated studying and testing thus helped to reduce over-reliance on text processing in multimedia learning, fostering performance.     

What makes a skilled writer? Working memory and audience awareness during text composition

This study investigated the role of working memory capacity as a factor for individual differences in the ability to compose a text with communicative efficiency based on audience awareness. We analyzed its differential effects on the dynamics of the writing processes, as well as on the content of the finished product. Twenty-five graduate students composed a procedural text explaining how to assemble a model turbine. They were free to consult a documentary source, featuring captioned pictures of turbine parts and assembly steps, at any time. Graphomotor and eye movements were recorded using ‘Eye and Pen’ software with an eye-tracker and digitizing tablet. Results showed that high WM capacity writers used a different strategy to explore the visual source, making longer writing pauses and producing more detailed procedures, and achieved the communicative goal more efficiently, by introducing more reader supports. In conclusion, we discuss the feasibility of audience awareness training.     

Naming beyond the white settler colonial gaze in educational research

In this article, I describe the ways educational research often calls us out our names, meaning that educational researchers often name communities not as they are but as the academy needs them to be along damaging logics of erasure and deficiency. I use Morrison’s concept of the White gaze, Tuck’s concepts of damage-centered and desire-based research, and other contemporary scholarship on settler colonialism, White supremacy, and education to offer ways of naming in educational research beyond the White settler gaze. Finally, I look to hashtag naming in current social movements (e.g. #BlackLivesMatter, #DearNativeYouth #NotYourModelMinority) to imagine educational research that understands the naming of the communities of our work as informed by movement speech, the sort of naming that can save lives and show us and others who we are and desire to be.     

大学生舞獅锦标赛北獅难度动作运用现状及影响因素研究

本文采用文献资料法、观察法、问卷调查法、数据统计法,对第十一届大学生舞龙舞獅锦标赛中北獅运动员竞赛难度动作完成情况进行分析,探寻影响北獅难度动作完成的因素,发现影响因素有心理因素、技术因素身体素质因素、比赛场地因素、比赛道具因素、天气因素、出场顺序。基于上述问题,本文尝试提出以下措施:在训练中提升难度动作的完成率、加强难度动作的编排合理性、注重心理训练、提前磨合方桌、服装、道具等,以及科学的训练方法。旨在为促进舞獅运动进一步发展提供有效借鉴和参考。     

现代教育技术在体育教学中的应用

伴随着社会的高速发展,现代教育技术已经有了质的飞跃,现代教育方式、教学思想与教学目标都受到了现代教育技术的影响。本文主要是采用文献资料法、调查法以及思维方法等对现代教育技术对体育教学中的应用进行研究。通过研究现代教育技术对体育教学的优势以及应用得出以下结论,体育教学的借助现代教学技术解决了体育教师边讲解边示范;解决了一些较为复杂技术动作的展示;解决了枯燥单一的传统体育教学模式等。因此,现代教育技术在体育教学中的应用值得体育教师尝试与研究。     

Rethinking the legacies of Bandung

By explaining the different trajectories that the “Bandung spirit” has taken since its inception in the mid-1950s, including various popular organizations that have not only been influenced by the Bandung conference but have taken the original ideas and actions into more progressive directions, it is argued in this article that the inclusion of the popular element is not only important to understand the history of the “Bandung spirit” but is also a necessary part of our thinking about the future of Bandung as a political project.