论浙江省普通话水平测试“机助人测”的利与弊

浙江省普通话水平测试"机助人测"系统,经过几年的运行,发现其有利于节约测试时间,有利于测试员灵活掌握测试节奏,有利于学生测试状态的正常发挥和应试心理的调适;但也存在着测试过程中学生的应试节奏把握不太好,测试员的测试状态和测试水准难以均衡,测试题目和测试系统不够完善等弊端。     

Help-seeking tendencies during early adolescence: An examination of motivational correlates and consequences for achievement

The present study examined the motivational correlates and achievement consequences of students’ help-seeking tendencies during sixth grade (N = 217). Students’ grades were collected from school records at the beginning and end of the school year. Midway through the year students reported on their academic self-efficacy and social demonstration goals; teachers reported on students’ help-seeking tendencies. First quarter grades and academic self-efficacy were positively related to adaptive help seeking and negatively related to avoidant help seeking. In addition, a social demonstration-approach goal was negatively related to adaptive help seeking. Help-seeking tendencies predicted 3rd quarter grades, controlling for 1st quarter grades.     

团体心理辅导在高校心理健康教育中的应用——以临沧师专为例

团体心理辅导作为一种体验式活动,在高校心理健康教育中有着积极的应用。文章从团体心理辅导的内涵与功能出发,结合临沧师专班级团体心理辅导活动的开展情况,着重阐述了团体心理辅导在当前高校心理健康教育中的优势,分析了团体心理辅导的不足之处,并提出了相关建议。     

夹缝中的生存与觉醒——美国电影《帮助》中的女性群相

美国电影《帮助》不仅成功地从女性角度展现了20世纪60年代美国密西西比州严重的种族歧视与隔离现象,更深入地呈现出在女性群体互相帮助下的觉醒与抗争.     

对偶原理在《电路分析》课教学中的应用

本文针对电类专业《电路分析》课程教学理论性强、涉及面广，学生学习难度大的特点，提出了利用对偶原理进行辅助教学的方法。该方法原理简单，容易掌握，对帮助学生学习《电路分析》有一定的效果。     

创建HTML风格的帮助文件

HTML帮助文件是目前流行的风格,其主题内容是HTM文件,支持多种图像和组件.与Winhelp文件相比,HTML文件更容易创建,更方便使用.介绍了创建HTML帮助文件的一般步骤与方法.     

建构扶困助学通道努力实现教育公平——无锡职业技术学院扶困助学工作实践

扶困助学工作关系到学生公平、全面的发展,关系到学院的稳定和社会的安定,是一项复杂而艰巨的工程。因此,无锡职业技术学院一贯重视和加强扶困助学工作,通过开设"绿色通道"、"奖、贷、勤、减、助"、对优秀贫困生毕业时优先推荐就业等多种帮扶措施,确保每一位贫困学生不因家庭经济困难而辍学,积极有效地开展了扶困助学工作。     

Windows帮助系统的设计及实现

本首先对Windows两种帮助系统的结构进行了分析。然后从软件工程的角度提出了Windows帮助系统的设计思想。最后以hlp帮助系统为例详细阐述了帮助系统的的实现技术。     

Designing for metacognition—applying cognitive tutor principles to the tutoring of help seeking

Intelligent Tutoring Systems have been shown to be very effective in supporting learning in domains such as mathematics, physics, computer programming, etc. However, they are yet to achieve similar success in tutoring metacognition. While an increasing number of educational technology systems support productive metacognitive behavior within the scope of the system, few attempt to teach skills students need to become better future learners. To that end, we offer a set of empirically-based design principles for metacognitive tutoring. Our starting point is a set of design principles put forward by Anderson et al. (Journal of the Learning Sciences, 4:167–207, 1995) regarding Cognitive Tutors, a family of Intelligent Tutoring Systems. We evaluate the relevance of these principles to the tutoring of help-seeking skills, based on our ongoing empirical work with the Help Tutor. This auxiliary tutor agent is designed to help students learn to make effective use of the help facilities offered by a Cognitive Tutor. While most of Anderson’s principles are relevant to the tutoring of help seeking, a number of differences emerge as a result of the nature of metacognitive knowledge and of the need to combine metacognitive and domain-level tutoring. We compare our approach to other metacognitive tutoring systems, and, where appropriate, propose new guidelines to promote the discussion regarding the nature and design of metacognitive tutoring within scaffolded problem-solving environments.     

Expectations of and Attitudes toward Counseling: A Comparison of Asian International and U.S. Graduate Students

This study examined Asian international graduate students’ expectations of and attitudes toward counseling by using U.S. graduate students as a comparative reference group. Survey data from 189 Asian international and 186 U.S. students were subject to analyses. Results indicated that Asian international students, in comparison with U.S. students, indicated less exposure to counseling, less self-perceived need for counseling, greater discomfort/shame with counseling, less openness to counseling, a greater preference for a directive style, and a greater preference for a flexible counseling format. Language and cultural concerns were barriers to seeking counseling. Implications for culturally responsive services were discussed.