Linking webbing clothes moths to infested objects or other food sources in museums

The webbing clothes moth Tineola bisselliella (Hummel, 1823) is one of the most common museum pests and can be found all over the world. The larvae damages objects made of feather, wool, fur, and other keratinaceous materials. Pheromone traps are important tools in integrated pest management, which allow the detection of infestations and evaluation of their extent. Organic-rich dust (detritus) or other materials of animal origin, such as dead birds, can be an alternative food source for the moths. This paper analyzes monitoring data collected with pheromone traps from six different museums in Vienna and Berlin and tries to differentiate between moths resulting from infested objects or moths coming from other food sources, such as organic-rich dust. Annual totals of moths trapped and catch rate (moths per trap) are important guides for selecting appropriate remedial measures. Long-term data (over six years) enabled us to interpret monitoring results and differentiate between active infestation of objects and cleaning or housekeeping problems. However, detailed knowledge of the site and buildings, availability of high-quality food for the larvae, and lack of regular cleaning are also important factors to consider when interpreting the data.     

从中国国情出发，推动家政职业教育发展

当前,中国的家政教育远远不能适应旺盛的社会需求。我们应当从中国的国情出发,明确不同家政学校和教育机构的定位,办出有自己特色的家政职业教育,积极推动我国家政职业教育的发展。     

少林看家拳传承现状与发展趋势研究

文章运用田野调查法和文献资料法,对河南省登封市特色拳种少林看家拳的起源、特点及传承进行调查分析,并针对当前存在的问题提出了相应的见解和对策,同时也为少林看家拳今后的传承和发展提供了参考与建议,希望这些见解和建议可以有利于少林看家拳更好的继承和发展,同时也希望少林看家拳在维护地域特色文化方面发挥重要作用。     

地方理论视域下《管家》中的二元对立

玛丽莲·罗宾逊是美国当代著名小说家。她的作品题材大多与环境息息相关,反映了当代社会环境问题。《管家》是她的第一部小说,国内学界对它的介绍和研究还比较匮乏。文章运用劳伦斯·布伊尔的地方理论来探讨《管家》中的二元对立。一方面,地方被人为地划分为两个互为对立的部分：人类与自然;另一方面,在人类社会内部,男性与女性处于对立状态,两性不平等现象特别严重。有鉴于此,罗宾逊希冀改变这种现状,呼吁人类突破地方局限,实现地方的统一,以最终实现人与自然之间以及两性之间的和谐共处。