Paving Consensus: Enacting, Challenging, and Revising the Consensus Process in a Cohousing Community

This study focused on a cohousing community's use of consensus to make a decision about surfacing a parking area. It revealed that the community's use of consensus decision making allowed the residents to balance three goals: making an appropriate decision, meeting members' needs, and maintaining the community's well-being. Reaching agreement, however, was complicated by members' value differences and discontinuity in their participation. The analysis of this case reveals three qualities characteristic of the enactment of consensus: the role of structured communication within and between group meetings, a tension between maintaining process openness and reaching decision closure, and the expectation that group members will work within the consensus process. The analysis also highlights the importance of timing in the interpretation of conflict in a consensus-oriented group and the role of process change when a group reaches the limits of members' commitment to consensus.     

福建省非公有制企业女职工特殊权益保护研究--以制鞋行业为例

福建的制鞋行业是本省非公有制企业的一个缩影。该行业女职工的特殊权益保护状况喜忧参半。为构建和谐福建,政府应采取相应的对策切实把女职工的劳动权益落到实处。     

以"生利"为出发点的民办高校教师队伍建设

“生利”主义理论是我国教育家陶行知提出的教师教育理论，它对开展民办高校教师队伍建设具有重要的指导意义。本文分析了民办高校教师的现状与问题，依据“生利”原理提出合理配置教师资源、实现教师资源共享、建立以人为本的管理体制及提供良好的外围环境等加强队伍建设的对策。     

再论词类活用

某词活用后产生的新义与它活用前的意义间应有某种直接联系,活用与兼类并非完全对立,词义系统中任何一义项上都可能活用,也并非只有实词才可以活用.今人在理解活用时往往不明了这些,于是造成误解,有必要给以更明晰的阐释.     

Business Giving,the Tsunami and Corporates as Rock Stars: Some Implications for Arts Funding?

Financial and cultural aspects of corporate giving by UK and non-UK companies in response to the December 2004 South Asia Tsunami disaster are explored in this article. Literatures on corporate giving rationales, concepts of disaster and donor activity in disasters provide an underpinning. The article seeks to make connections between this high profile if short-lived business giving and the funding of the arts that is sought from business; and to draw tentative lessons for arts funding when seeking business support. The giving accounts in the wake of the Tsunami from a non-probability sample1 1. A probability sample is one in which each person (or company in this case) in the population has an equal chance (probability) of being selected. In a non-probability sample some people (in this case, companies) have a greater chance than others of being selected. For this study the availability of public information on the companies was the deciding factor on being selected. View all notes of 56 UK companies and 16 non-UK companies were examined. Reported online to the UK charity Business in the Community, these accounts were accessed in February 2005 and scrutinized thematically. Concurrently, company financial profiles to accompany giving figures were constructed. Although linkages between donation levels and financial performance were lacking, emerging themes included the role of employees, influencing company giving and creating a climate of expectation of firms' contributions. These developments may have important implications for business funding for the arts, where leading philanthropists are prominent as individuals in the giving landscapes; but employees' collective involvement is not marked. Alternatively, cultivation of employees as would-be donors, indirectly via their firms, may be a more secure, if lower level route to funding for some arts organizations than dependence on high profile business leaders. The article considers alternative scenarios for company giving in disaster contexts, including as a sustained and lasting giving theme or as company support as a ‘one-off’ event, rock-star style. The likely development of employee power as a key element in company giving is explored; and its wider meanings for funding in arts settings, (where the giver as rock star heroine/hero is also prominent) are considered.     

Making Sense of the Online Forum Posts of Two Books on Zheng He’s Voyages

This paper studies the online forum posts at the websites of Amazon and Goodreads of two books on Zheng He’s voyages. The findings are threefold: First, most of the online forum participants play their due roles and satisfy the six conditions of Dahlberg’s model of an ideal online public sphere. Second, the emerged themes match the six conditions of Dahlberg’s model. The readers’ reviews at the two Western social media websites are mostly positive and rational. Implications of the study are also discussed.     

碳排放量约束下的企业碳管理流程体系构建研究

2016年中国将建立全国性碳市场,这意味着中国的低碳经济之路正在从宏观治理向微观减排逐步过渡。企业作为减排主体,在运营过程中将面临碳排放量的限制,而国内外企业碳管理相关研究尚未形成系统性成果。本研究在已有研究的基础上,构建了一个由企业碳管理部门主导的,包括企业碳盘查、碳决策、碳信息披露三个板块的企业碳管理流程体系,以期帮助企业完成履约责任,实现减排成本最小化,在低碳革命中完成企业转型。     

现代网络信息管理平台的模式

数字化城市，对加快城市经济和社会信息化，以信息化带动工业化，实现跨越式发展，建设国际化大都市具有十分重大的意义。数字化是创新的手段，信息化是创新的载体，它会将我们的信息资源进行重新组织和最优化的归类，以达到最快的传输速度，最直观的形式和最低的成本，让每一个市民和每一个决策都都能够在数字化的环境下，做出自己的判断和对工作的重新安排，只有这样才能更好地建设和发展信息世界，更好地利用网络来高效合法地传播数字信息。     

国外电动汽车产业信息资源建设现状及其启示

在简介美、日、欧等建立的多种形式的电动汽车产业信息资源平台的基础上,重点介绍了美国能源部可 替代燃料及先进车辆数据中心、美国汽车工程学会全球技术图书馆—电动汽车数据库和欧盟清洁能源车辆数据库等平 台,最后提出了对我国电动汽车产业信息资源建设的启示与建议。