从马克思主义实践观看历史的必然和偶然

实践观点是马克思主义哲学的基本观点。以实践的观点看历史的必然和偶然,可以把握必然性和偶然性的辩证关系,深入到历史深处。从宏观的社会形态入手,在社会形态更替的决定性和选择性、统一性和多样性中找出历史的必然和偶然;并着重论述了＂人＂的因素在历史中体现出必然和偶然,肯定其积极能动的意义;顺其自然导出诸如朝代更替、战争等历史事件,一步步阐释历史。

On Historical Inevitability and Chance From Marxist Practical Point of View

Practical point of view is the basic point of view of Marxist philosophy.Watching the historical inevitability and chance with the practical view can help us grasp the dialectical relationship of inevitability and chance ,and touch the depth of history.And from the macro--social patterns ,we can find the historical inevitability and chance among the decisiveness and selectiuity,uniform and diversity of the change of social patterns.This paper focuses upon the human factors which embody the inevitakility and chance in history,and affirm its active significance.And thus in the end the paper uses the historical events like the changes of dynastives and wars, etc.to explain history step by step.