浅析英国对犹太复国主义运动的政策演变

1897年第一次世界犹太复国主义者代表大会的召开标志着政治犹太复国主义运动的开始。此后，经过半个多世纪的奋斗，以色列国最终于1948年5月14日成立。在这一过程中，大国，尤其是英国的作用对犹太复国主义运动的发展有着十分重要的意义。英国对犹太复国主义运动的政策随着国际局势的变化、英国实力的改变、巴勒斯坦阿犹关系的变化以及犹太复国主义运动各个阶段目标的不断调整而不断变化。

The Evolvement of the British's Policies towards the Zionism

In 1897, the opening of the First World Zionist Ropresentative Conference marked the beginning of the Zionism After that the Zionist struggled for the establishment of their own country for about 50 years. Finally Israel was founded in May 14, 1948. In the process, the role of Big Powers, especially that of British, played an important role. The bode briefly analyzes the evolvement of the British's policies towards the Zionism. The British's policy varied according to the variation of the interna- tional situation the power of British and the aims of the Zionism at different stages.