元代散曲的文体特性及其评价

在元散曲的研究中,由于种种原因,在习惯上更关注其思想价值而忽略其文体特点,于是远离了这种文体与生俱来的内容和风格上的特性,忽略了这种文体的实用功能及作者在使用这种文体时的目的与创作心态,以致产生了许多曲解。散曲是歌词,而且是通俗歌曲的歌词,它的特性是：娱乐性、世俗性和谐谑性。只有充分认识和尊重这些特性,才能对作品作出准确的评价。

On the Style Characteristic of the Folk Music Verse in Yuan Dynasty and Its Valuation

In the study of the Yuan Verse, because of all kinds of reasons, it is used to paying attention on its value of thoughts not its style character so far away from the contents and the character in this born-with style, neglecting its practical function and the purpose and the mood of the author when using this kind of style so as to cause much misunderstanding. The Verse is words of songs and the words of pop songs whose character is amusing, worldly and jokingly. Only after the thoroughly acknowledge and respect for them, it is possible to make exact valuation of the works.