身体美学在文学中的对话

文章由中国现当代代表性的作家文本作为分析对象，由身体在文本中的呈现方式切入，探讨身体所折射出的时代美学观念变迁：由身体隐喻民族危机，到身体与政治的互为解读，再到颠覆身体所承栽的政治文化重担而直达身体的生物性欲望认可，进而发展到身体和民族的伦理文化永远胶着的集体无意识。由此我们可以窥见身体在美学及道德尺度方面一个世纪以来的连续对话场景。

On the Interaction Between Somaesthetics and Literature

This paper,taking selected texts of representative modern and contemporary Chinese writers as the object for analysis,presents a discussion on the evolutionary changes(see the following four stages) in the aesthetic concepts of the times reflected through the textual representation of corporeality.First,the body was metaphorically characterized to insinuate national crises;second,the body was interpreted in relation to politics and vice versa;third,political interpretations of the body was discarded and the biological desires of the body was recognized;and last the body began to be interwoven with the ethical culture of one nation,forming a state of collective unconsciousness.Given the above evolutionary changes,we can gain an insight into the interaction between Somaesthetics and literature over the last century and more.