略论唐代文士隐读修业的私学模式

就教育模式而言,唐代文士的隐读修业具有自学的特点,是一种成人化的教育,同时也是私学的重要组成部分。唐代隐读的盛行,主要原因在于官学的衰微及科举制度的兴盛。文士隐读之时,多聚于名山或交通便捷之处,习业以儒经及诗文典籍为主,有时在寺院中尚有题诗之举。另外,文人隐读修业会形成一定聚众教学模式,对宋代书院的产生也有很大的影响。

The Self -learning Modes of Hidden Reading of the Tang Dynasty

On the mode of education,the hidden reading was an adult-education in the Tang dynasty,and had self-reading characteristics.Meanwhile,it was an important part of private learning.The prevalence of reading hidden mainly lied in official educational declining and the prosperity of the imperial examination system.When the people wanted to read,they always got together in the famous mountains or convenient transportations and often learned Confucianism books and some poetry books.Sometimes they might write poems in ttemple.In addition,this kind of study had great impact on the appearance of college education of Song dynasty.