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The role of teachers in facilitating situational interest in an active-learning classroom
Authors:Jerome I Rotgans  Henk G Schmidt
Institution:a Republic Polytechnic, Centre for Educational Development, 9 Woodlands Avenue 9, Singapore 738964
b Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Abstract:The study sought to explore whether interactional teacher characteristics such as social congruence, subject-matter expertise, and cognitive congruence increase situational interest in students. Correlational and path analyses were conducted on a sample of 498 polytechnic students to assess potential differences in situational interest based on these three teacher characteristics and how well these characteristics predicted situational interest. Results revealed that students supported by teachers who scored high on these characteristics reported significantly higher levels of situational interest. Cognitive congruence was the most significant predictor of situational interest. Overall, the findings suggest that teachers play an influential role in increasing students’ situational interest in the active-learning classroom.
Keywords:Situational interest  Teacher characteristics  Social congruence  Subject-matter expertise  Cognitive congruence  Problem-based learning
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