湘西小城镇居民体育现状的调查研究

采用文献资料、调查访问、问卷调查、数理统计和逻辑分析等方法，对湘西三地六镇的居民体育现状进行了调查。研究结果表明：湘西小城镇的居民的体育人口比例为20．8％，体育参与人群比例为73．28％；居民锻炼项目丰富多彩，锻炼形式以个人为主；居民除对自己和家人的健康高度关注外，体育意识和对体育的态度仍停留在较低的层次。影响湘西小城镇居民开展体育活动的主要因素为小城镇经济水平落后导致公共体育设施的奇缺和组织机构不健全。

Investigation on the sports present situation of inhabitants of small towns in Xiangxi

In the way of literature data,investigative visit,questionnaire,mathematical statistics and logical analysis,the article investigates the status quo of the inhabitants on three districts and six towns in Xiangxi.The investigation shows that the proportion of sports populace of small towns in Xiangxi is 20.8%,that of sports participators 73.28%.The inhabitants take rich and colorful exercises,mainly by individuals.Even though they pay high attention to their own and relatives' health,their sports consciousness and attitude to sports still remains in lower level.The underdeveloped economic level of small towns leads to the unusual shortage of public sports establishments and the unsound organizations.All these influence the development of sports activities in these regions.