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斯多葛主义的道德教诲
引用本文:刘良华. 斯多葛主义的道德教诲[J]. 当代教育与文化, 2013, 0(6): 1-4,45
作者姓名:刘良华
作者单位:华东师范大学课程与教学研究所;
基金项目:全国教育科学“十一五”规划2010年度教育部重点课题“提高远程培训有效性的服务体系研究”(GKA103014)研究成果之一
摘    要:斯多葛学派的核心追求是遵从“自然法”和“自由意志”。它重视严峻而坚毅的品格,只服从自然命令而拒绝任何世俗的强力,抗拒任何不幸。斯多葛学派因其对自由意志及其“不动心”的坚毅品格而在后世哲学中不断被重新发现和重新解释。后人在推崇自然法和自由意志时,几乎都免不了自觉或不自觉地成为一个斯多葛主义者。

关 键 词:芝诺  斯多葛  自然法  自由意志

T he M oral Implication of Stoicism
LIU Liang-hua. T he M oral Implication of Stoicism[J]. Contemporary Education and Culture, 2013, 0(6): 1-4,45
Authors:LIU Liang-hua
Affiliation:LIU Liang-hua (The Institute of Curriculum and Instruction,East China Normal University, Shanghai,200062, PRC)
Abstract:The key spirit of Stoicism is to comply with“natural law”and“free will” .It lays stress on the severe character and the powers of endurance .The Stoics only obey natural laws ,refuse any force from the customs ,and resist the misfortune in the ordinary life .Stoicism is frequently rediscovered and reinterpreted in the philosophies of later generations for its pursuit of free will and the quality of“indifference” .When people hold in esteem the concept of natural law and free will ,they become Stoics ,consciously or unconsciously .
Keywords:Zeno  Stoicism  natural law  free will
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