基于项目式教学的高职课程改革——以高职继电控制系统的运行与维护课程为例

继电控制系统的运行与维护是高职院校电气自动化专业的职业技能基础课程,在专业知识体系中起到承上启下的作用。传统的课堂教学偏重理论知识的教学,轻视实践能力的培养,这与高职教育培养技能型人才的培养理念不相符。为改变现状,提出了一种基于项目式的教学方法,本着＂工学结合、项目引导、任务驱动、学做一体化＂的原则,将职业行动领域的工作过程融合在项目训练中,理论与实践相结合,达到教学的最优目的。

Higher Vocational Curriculum Reform based on Project Teaching

Relay control system＇s operation and maintenance is the basic course of occupational skills in electric automatization major of higher vocational colleges, which plays a connecting link role in professional knowledge system. Traditional classroom teaching focuses on the theoretical knowledge teaching, ignoring the cultivation of practical ability, which does not accord with cultivating concept of skills talents for higher vocational education. In order to change this present condition, this paper puts forward one teaching method based on project. According to the principle of ＂work-study combination, project guidance, task driving and learning-doing integration＂, the working process in occupational behavior field is combined with project training with the combination of theory and practice to achieve the optimized goal of teaching.