| 归有光的散文理论 |
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| 引用本文： | 李家骧. 归有光的散文理论[J]. 台州学院学报, 2002, 24(1): 11-16 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李家骧 |
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| 作者单位： | 台州师专,中文系,浙江,临海,317000 |
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| 摘 要： | 归有光的散文理论论述了文章的起源、特性和功用,地位和价值,继承和发展,创作的独创性,作者的修养等问题。它揭示了文章的以自我表现为中心的巨大表现力;强调文章的生命力能与历史社会共生长相始终,其地位和价值取决于自身的贡献,而非权势所能支配;继承和发展散文要有“自知”、“自得”;为文要勇于独创,自抒己见;作者应努力扩展生活阅历,涤除不良习气,立定脚跟不徇于人惑于俗。这些主张对明清散文的进一步发展都有过良好影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 归有光 散文理论 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-1571(2002)01-0011-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001-10-29 |
Gui Youguang's Theory of Prose |
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| Li Jiaxing Chinese Language and Literature Department,Taizhou University,Linhai,Zhejiang. Gui Youguang's Theory of Prose[J]. Journal of Taizhou University, 2002, 24(1): 11-16 |
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| Authors: | Li Jiaxing Chinese Language Literature Department Taizhou University Linhai Zhejiang |
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| Affiliation: | Li Jiaxing Chinese Language and Literature Department,Taizhou University,Linhai,Zhejiang,317000 |
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| Abstract: | Gui Youguang's theory of prose discusses the origin, characteristics and functions, as well asthe position and value of the essay. It also discusses the inheritance and development of the essay, the o-riginality of creation and the training of the author. It shows that the essay is very powerful in expressingone's self. It emphasizes that the essay is as vital as history and society. The position and value dependson the contribution one makes, and is not controlled by power and influence. The inheritance and devel-opment of the essay depends on "self-knowledge" and "self-accomplishment". In writing the essay,the writer should have the courage to make innovations and to give free expression to one's own ideas.The writer should make every effort to have more life experience,and get rid of bad habid.He should al-so be constant of purpose and not to be puzzled by conventions. These views influenced favorably the fur-ther development of the essay in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. |
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| Keywords: | Gui Youguang theory of prose |
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