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Comforting Apprehensive Communicators: The Effects of Reappraisal and Distraction on Cortisol Levels Among Students in a Public Speaking Class
Authors:Jennifer S Priem  Denise Haunani Solomon
Institution:1. School of Human Ecology at The University of Texas at Austin , jenpriem@gmail.com;3. Department of Communication Arts and Sciences at The Pennsylvania State University ,
Abstract:The aim of this study was to examine the effects of interpersonal communication as a source of comforting on the physiological stress associated with giving an in-class speech. Cortisol was used as an objective measure of stress reactivity, and the effects of distracting or reappraisal messages were examined. Salivary cortisol was collected from 42 students enrolled in an introductory public speaking course, in five intervals. The final collection showed that participants in the distraction condition experienced significantly less stress than participants in the control condition. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding the trajectory of decay to detect the stress-reducing benefits of comforting communication.
Keywords:Comforting  Communication Apprehension  Cortisol  Public Speaking  Stress  Stress Reduction
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