花卉语言中的隐喻功能及其特点

花卉语是人类语言中一种美丽的语言．不同国家和民族所使用的花卉语有不同的象征意义和自己的民族特色。花卉语言作为人类情感交流的一种重要工具，部分地承担了交流媒介的作用。广泛使用于社会的各个领域，为社会的发展起着重要作用。本文论述了花卉语言中的隐喻及其象征意义以及它自己的缘由，以此说明隐喻的使用。有效地增强了花卉语言的表现力，使之简练、贴切、生动、含蓄，从而经久不衰。

Metaphor and its Characteristics in Languages of Flowers and Plants

Languages of flowers and plants is one of beautiful human languages. Languages of flowers and plants in different countries and different nations have different symbolic meanings and different national features. As one of important tools in human affection communication, it partly holds an effect on communicating medium, it has been widely used in each social field, and it plays an important role in our social development. This article discusses metaphor in languages of flowers and plants and its symbolic meaning and the reason of its formation. By this, we can illustrate that the use of metaphor will efficiently strengthen the expressing power of languages of flowers and plants, and it will make them succinct, suitable, vivid, implicit and stand the test of time.