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变应性鼻炎病人SLIT治疗及护理干预
引用本文:孙晓凤. 变应性鼻炎病人SLIT治疗及护理干预[J]. 泰州职业技术学院学报, 2012, 12(6): 114-115,118
作者姓名:孙晓凤
作者单位:泰州市人民医院肺功能室,江苏泰州,225300
摘    要:变应性鼻炎是一种常见的过敏性疾病,发病率逐年升高,严重威胁人们的身心健康,特异性免疫治疗是治疗过敏性鼻炎的有效方法,舌下免疫治疗是一种新的脱敏治疗方法,可代替传统的皮下注射方式。文章分析了影响舌下免疫疗法依从性的因素,提出进行心理、认知、行为的护理干预,提高病人的依从性,维持治疗的持续性,以提高病人的生活质量。

关 键 词:变应性鼻炎  变应原免疫治疗  舌下免疫治疗  依从性  护理干预

SLIT Treatment and Therapy Intervention on Allergic Rhinitis Patients
SUN Xiao-feng. SLIT Treatment and Therapy Intervention on Allergic Rhinitis Patients[J]. Journal of Taizhou Polytechnical Institute, 2012, 12(6): 114-115,118
Authors:SUN Xiao-feng
Affiliation:SUN Xiao-feng(Taizhou People’s Hospital,Taizhou Jiangsu 225300,China)
Abstract:Allergic Rhinitis is one of the commonly-seen allergy diseases with higher rate of breaking-out on year basis, also having become an eminent threat to health. SIT-special immunotherapy-has been clinically proven to be effective cure to allergic rhinitis. and sub-lingual immunotherapy, the new method of desensitization treatment has gradually turned to be the replacement of tradi- tional subcutaneous injection treatment. By analyzing compliance factors of sublingual immunotherapy to execute therapy inter- vention psychologically, cognitively and behaviorally would increase the compliance of patients that furthers the sustainability of treatment and better maintaininz oatient's status and life.
Keywords:allergic rhinitis  allergen immunotherapy  sublingual immunotherapy  compliance  therapy intervention.
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