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试论隐喻的认知机制
引用本文:谢双双.试论隐喻的认知机制[J].温州职业技术学院学报,2006,6(2):63-66.
作者姓名:谢双双
作者单位:温州职业技术学院,人文系,浙江,温州,325035
摘    要:隐喻本质上是一种认知活动。语言中的隐喻是人类隐喻性认知活动的工具和结果。“思维的贫困”产生了“根隐喻”,但“根隐喻”的隐喻性只是在人们的认知能力达到了一定的程度后才被认识。同时,隐喻又是人类认知世界过程中一种不可缺少的重要方式和手段,它的认知功能直接影响着句子的组合关系,可以改变句子原有的语义规则。

关 键 词:隐喻  认知机制  认知原因  认知功能
文章编号:1671-4326(2006)02-0063-04
收稿时间:2006-02-14
修稿时间:2006年2月14日

On Cognitive Mechanism of Metaphor
XIE Shuang-shuang.On Cognitive Mechanism of Metaphor[J].Journal of Wenzhou Vocational & Technical College,2006,6(2):63-66.
Authors:XIE Shuang-shuang
Abstract:Metaphor is basically a cognitive activity. Metaphor in language use is the medium as well as the result of metaphoric cognitive activities of human. "Root Metaphor " is derived from the "Poverty of Reflection", but its metaphoricity can only be recognized after the acquisition of certain quantity of cognitive abilities. Mean- while, metaphor is an indispensable means by which human beings recognize the world. The metaphoric cognitive mechanism affects the syntagmatic and paradigmatic relations in sentences and it can change the original semantic rule of the sentence.
Keywords:Metaphor  Cognitive mechanism  Cognitive cause  Cognitive function
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